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  2. American Red Cross - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Red_Cross

    US$2.83 billion (2021) [4] Website. www .redcross .org. The American National Red Cross, [5] is a nonprofit humanitarian organization that provides emergency assistance, disaster relief, and disaster preparedness education in the United States.

  3. International Committee of the Red Cross - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Committee_of...

    The official symbol of the ICRC is the Red Cross on white background (the inverse of the Swiss flag) with the words "COMITE INTERNATIONAL GENEVE" circling the cross. Under the Geneva Convention, the red cross, red crescent and red crystal emblems provide protection for military medical services and relief workers in armed conflicts and is to be ...

  4. International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Red_Cross...

    The organized International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement is a humanitarian movement with approximately 16 million volunteers, members, and staff worldwide. It was founded to protect human life and health, to ensure respect for all human beings, and to prevent and alleviate human suffering .

  5. Emblems of the International Red Cross and Red Crescent ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emblems_of_the...

    The red cross symbolizes as an identifier for medical personnel during wartime. The Red Cross is defined as a protection symbol in Article 7 of the 1864 Geneva Convention, Chapter VII ("The distinctive emblem") and Article 38 of the 1949 Geneva Convention ("For the Amelioration of the Condition of the Wounded and Sick in Armed Forces in the ...

  6. International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Federation...

    The International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies ( IFRC) is a worldwide humanitarian aid organization that reaches 160 million people each year through its 191 member National Societies. [4] It acts before, during and after disasters and health emergencies to meet the needs and improve the lives of vulnerable people.

  7. Clara Barton - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clara_Barton

    Occupation (s) Nurse, humanitarian, founder and first president of the American Red Cross. Relatives. Elvira Stone (cousin) Signature. Clarissa Harlowe Barton (December 25, 1821 – April 12, 1912) was an American nurse who founded the American Red Cross. She was a hospital nurse in the American Civil War, a teacher, and a patent clerk.

  8. Henry Dunant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Dunant

    Henry Dunant (born Jean-Henri Dunant; 8 May 1828 – 30 October 1910), also known as Henri Dunant, was a Swiss humanitarian, businessman, social activist, and co-founder of the Red Cross. His humanitarian efforts won him the first Nobel Peace Prize in 1901 . Dunant was born in Geneva to a devout Calvinist family and had business interests in ...

  9. Saint George's Cross - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_George's_Cross

    The Cross of Saint George as a square flag. In heraldry, Saint George's Cross (or the Cross of Saint George) is a red cross on a white background, which from the Late Middle Ages became associated with Saint George, the military saint, often depicted as a crusader . Associated with the crusades, the red-on-white cross has its origins in the ...