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  2. Lunar calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lunar_calendar

    Since each lunation is approximately 29 + 1 ⁄ 2 days, [1] it is common for the months of a lunar calendar to alternate between 29 and 30 days. Since the period of 12 such lunations, a lunar year , is 354 days, 8 hours, 48 minutes, 34 seconds (354.36707 days), [ 1 ] purely lunar calendars are 11 to 12 days shorter than the solar year .

  3. Hindu units of time - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindu_units_of_time

    24 hours (1 day & night) of Pitris = 1 solar month (masa; Moon's two 15-day fortnights: bright and dark) 30 days (1 month) of Pitris = 30 solar months (2.5 solar years) 12 months (1 year) of Pitris = 30 solar years (1 month of Devas) 100 years (lifespan) of Pitris = 3,000 solar years

  4. Hindu calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindu_calendar

    A page from the Hindu calendar 1871-72. The Hindu calendar, also called Panchanga ( Sanskrit: पञ्चाङ्ग ), is one of various lunisolar calendars that are traditionally used in the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia, with further regional variations for social and Hindu religious purposes. They adopt a similar underlying ...

  5. Lunar month - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lunar_month

    Consequently, at 27 days, 7 hours, 43 minutes and 11.5 seconds, [5] the sidereal month is about 2.2 days shorter than the synodic month. Thus, about 13.37 sidereal months, but about 12.37 synodic months, occur in a Gregorian year .

  6. Unit of time - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unit_of_time

    The TU (for time unit) is a unit of time defined as 1024 μs for use in engineering. The Svedberg is a time unit used for sedimentation rates (usually of proteins). It is defined as 10 −13 seconds (100 fs). The galactic year, based on the rotation of the galaxy and usually measured in million years.

  7. Lunar phase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lunar_phase

    A lunar month is the time between successive recurrences of the same phase: ... varies from approximately 13 days 22 + 1 ⁄ 2 hours to about 15 days 14 + 1 ⁄ 2 hours.

  8. Month - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Month

    A month is a unit of time, used with calendars, that is approximately as long as a natural orbital period of the Moon; the words month and Moon are cognates.The traditional concept of months arose with the cycle of Moon phases; such lunar months ("lunations") are synodic months and last approximately 29.53 days, making for roughly 12.37 such months in one Earth year.

  9. Lunar day - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lunar_day

    Lunar day. A full lunar day observed from the Earth, where orbital libration causes the apparent wobble. A lunar day is the time it takes for Earth 's Moon to complete on its axis one synodic rotation, meaning with respect to the Sun. Informally, a lunar day and a lunar night is each approx. 14 Earth days. The formal lunar day is therefore the ...