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2. Sheehan's syndrome - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sheehan's_syndrome

   Sheehan's syndrome, also known as postpartum pituitary gland necrosis, occurs when the pituitary gland is damaged due to significant blood loss and hypovolemic shock (ischemic necrosis) usually during or after childbirth leading to decreased functioning of the pituitary gland ( hypopituitarism ). [ 1] The pituitary gland is an endocrine organ ...

3. Nelson's syndrome - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson's_syndrome

   Nelson's syndrome is a disorder that occurs in about one in four patients who have had both adrenal glands removed to treat Cushing's disease. [1] In patients with pre-existing adrenocorticotropic hormone ()-secreting pituitary adenomas, loss of adrenal feedback following bilateral adrenalectomy can trigger the rapid growth of the tumor, leading to visual symptoms (e.g. bitemporal hemianopsia ...

4. Empty sella syndrome - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empty_sella_syndrome

   Empty sella syndrome. Empty sella syndrome is the condition when the pituitary gland shrinks or becomes flattened, filling the sella turcica with cerebrospinal fluid instead of the normal pituitary. [ 2] It can be discovered as part of the diagnostic workup of pituitary disorders, or as an incidental finding when imaging the brain. [ 1]

5. Prolactinoma - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prolactinoma

   Prolactinoma. A prolactinoma is a tumor ( adenoma) of the pituitary gland that produces the hormone prolactin. It is the most common type of functioning pituitary tumor. [ 1] Symptoms of prolactinoma are due to abnormally high levels of prolactin in the blood ( hyperprolactinemia ), or due to pressure of the tumor on surrounding brain tissue ...

6. Pituitary apoplexy - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pituitary_apoplexy

   Pituitary apoplexy is bleeding into or impaired blood supply of the pituitary gland. This usually occurs in the presence of a tumor of the pituitary, although in 80% of cases this has not been diagnosed previously. The most common initial symptom is a sudden headache, often associated with a rapidly worsening visual field defect or double ...

7. Pituitary adenoma - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pituitary_adenoma

   Pituitary adenomas are tumors that occur in the pituitary gland. Most pituitary tumors are benign, approximately 35% are invasive and just 0.1% to 0.2% are carcinomas. [ 1] Pituitary adenomas represent from 10% to 25% of all intracranial neoplasms and the estimated prevalence rate in the general population is approximately 17%. [ 1][ 2]

8. Euthyroid sick syndrome - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euthyroid_sick_syndrome

   Euthyroid sick syndrome ( ESS) is a state of adaptation or dysregulation of thyrotropic feedback control [ 1] wherein the levels of T3 and/or T4 are abnormal, but the thyroid gland does not appear to be dysfunctional. This condition may result from allostatic responses of hypothalamus-pituitary-thyroid feedback control, dyshomeostatic disorders ...

9. What to know about menopause, according to a doctor - AOL

   www.aol.com/know-menopause-according-doctor...

   Dr. Leana Wen: Menopause is the period in a woman’s life when her menstrual periods stop. For most women, this natural, biological process occurs as a part of going through midlife when the ...