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2. Nelson's syndrome - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson's_syndrome

   Nelson's syndrome is a disorder that occurs in about one in four patients who have had both adrenal glands removed to treat Cushing's disease. [1] In patients with pre-existing adrenocorticotropic hormone ()-secreting pituitary adenomas, loss of adrenal feedback following bilateral adrenalectomy can trigger the rapid growth of the tumor, leading to visual symptoms (e.g. bitemporal hemianopsia ...

3. Sheehan's syndrome - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sheehan's_syndrome

   Sheehan's syndrome, also known as postpartum pituitary gland necrosis, occurs when the pituitary gland is damaged due to significant blood loss and hypovolemic shock (ischemic necrosis) usually during or after childbirth leading to decreased functioning of the pituitary gland ( hypopituitarism ). [ 1] The pituitary gland is an endocrine organ ...

4. Empty sella syndrome - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empty_sella_syndrome

   Pituitary gland. The cause of this condition is divided into primary and secondary, as follows: The cause of this condition in terms of secondary empty sella syndrome happens when a tumor or surgery damages the gland, this is an acquired manner of the condition. [1] patients with idiopathic intracranial hypertension will have empty sella on MRI [5]

5. Prolactinoma - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prolactinoma

   Prolactinoma. A prolactinoma is a tumor ( adenoma) of the pituitary gland that produces the hormone prolactin. It is the most common type of functioning pituitary tumor. [ 1] Symptoms of prolactinoma are due to abnormally high levels of prolactin in the blood ( hyperprolactinemia ), or due to pressure of the tumor on surrounding brain tissue ...

6. Cushing's disease - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cushing's_disease

   Endocrinology. Cushing's disease is one cause of Cushing's syndrome characterised by increased secretion of adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) from the anterior pituitary (secondary hypercortisolism ). This is most often as a result of a pituitary adenoma (specifically pituitary basophilism) or due to excess production of hypothalamus CRH ...

7. Getting an IUD can hurt. New guidelines say doctors should ...

   www.aol.com/women-called-change-around-iud...

   New guidelines say doctors should help patients manage the pain. Maya Davis, CNN. August 10, 2024 at 8:26 PM. Gynecology nurse practitioner Stephanie Edwards-Latchu has performed over 450 ...

8. Pituitary adenoma - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pituitary_adenoma

   Pituitary adenomas are tumors that occur in the pituitary gland. Most pituitary tumors are benign, approximately 35% are invasive and just 0.1% to 0.2% are carcinomas. [ 1] Pituitary adenomas represent from 10% to 25% of all intracranial neoplasms and the estimated prevalence rate in the general population is approximately 17%. [ 1][ 2]

9. Hyperprolactinaemia - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyperprolactinaemia

   A common cause for hyperprolactinemia is prolactinomas and other tumors arising near the pituitary. These adjacent tumors, such as those that cause acromegaly, can physically compress the pituitary stalk and block the flow of dopamine from the hypothalamus to the pituitary gland, causing prolactin levels to increase.