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  2. District of Columbia Organic Act of 1871 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/District_of_Columbia...

    The District of Columbia Organic Act of 1871 is an Act of Congress that repealed the individual charters of the cities of Washington and Georgetown and established a new territorial government for the whole District of Columbia. Though Congress repealed the territorial government in 1874, the legislation was the first to create a single ...

  3. Treaty of Washington (1871) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_of_Washington_(1871)

    The Treaty of Washington was a treaty signed and ratified by the United Kingdom and the United States in 1871 during the first premiership of William Gladstone and the presidency of Ulysses S. Grant. It settled various disputes between the countries, including the Alabama Claims for damages to American shipping caused by British-built warships ...

  4. Legal history of income tax in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legal_history_of_income...

    In order to help pay for its war effort in the American Civil War, the United States government imposed its first personal income tax, on August 5, 1861, as part of the Revenue Act of 1861. Tax rates were 3% on income exceeding $600 and less than $10,000, and 5% on income exceeding $10,000. [ 8] This tax was repealed and replaced by another ...

  5. History of taxation in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_taxation_in_the...

    The history of taxation in the United States begins with the colonial protest against British taxation policy in the 1760s, leading to the American Revolution. The independent nation collected taxes on imports ("tariffs"), whiskey, and (for a while) on glass windows. States and localities collected poll taxes on voters and property taxes on ...

  6. Legal Tender Cases - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legal_Tender_Cases

    The two cases were Knox v. Lee and Parker v. Davis . The U.S. federal government had issued paper money known as United States Notes during the American Civil War, pursuant to the terms of the Legal Tender Act of 1862. In the 1869 case of Hepburn v. Griswold, the Court had held that the Legal Tender Act violated the Due Process Clause of the ...

  7. Confederate war finance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confederate_war_finance

    The Confederate States of America financed its war effort during the American Civil War through various means, fiscal and monetary. As the war lasted for nearly the entire existence of the Confederacy, military considerations dominated national finance. Early in the war the Confederacy relied mostly on tariffs on imports and on taxes on exports ...

  8. 1871 (company) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1871_(company)

    1871 is a nonprofit digital startup incubator in the Merchandise Mart, Chicago, Illinois. [1] It was founded in 2012 by J. B. Pritzker and is the flagship project of The Chicagoland Entrepreneurial Center (CEC), a nonprofit organization that helps entrepreneurs build high-growth, sustainable businesses that serve as platforms for economic development and civic leadership.

  9. Timeline of Washington, D.C. - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Washington,_D.C.

    National Convention of the Colored Men of America held in city. [24] American Equal Rights Association meets in city. [5] 1870 Children's Hospital established. [23] Population: 109,199. [17] [11] 1871 District of Columbia Organic Act of 1871 effected. [7] Norton P. Chipman becomes delegate to the US House of Representatives from the District of ...