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  2. Mid-Atlantic accent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mid-Atlantic_accent

    The Mid-Atlantic accent, or Transatlantic accent, [ 1][ 2][ 3] is a nickname for various accents of English that are perceived as blending features from both American and British English. Most commonly, it refers to accents of the late 19th century to mid-20th century spoken by the Northeastern American upper class, as well as related accents ...

  3. Comparison of General American and Received Pronunciation

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_General...

    In a small number of words, these phonemes are exactly reversed in the two dialects, such as banana, khaki, and Pakistan. RP has three open back vowels, where GA has only two or even one. GA speakers use /ɑ/ for both the RP /ɒ/ ( spot) and /ɑː/ ( spa ): the father–bother merger . Nearly half of American speakers additionally use the same ...

  4. Received Pronunciation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Received_Pronunciation

    Received Pronunciation (RP) is the accent traditionally regarded as the standard and most prestigious form of spoken British English. [1] [2] For over a century, there has been argument over such questions as the definition of RP, whether it is geographically neutral, how many speakers there are, the nature and classification of its sub-varieties, how appropriate a choice it is as a standard ...

  5. Trap–bath split - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trap–bath_split

    A trap–bath split also occurs in the accents of the Middle Atlantic United States (New York City, Baltimore, and Philadelphia accents), but it results in very different vowel qualities to the aforementioned British-type split. To avoid confusion, the Middle Atlantic American split is usually referred to in American linguistics as a 'short-a ...

  6. English-language vowel changes before historic /r/ - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English-language_vowel...

    earth: GA [ɝθ], RP [ɜːθ] here: GA [ˈhɪɚ], RP [ˈhɪə] fire: GA [ˈfaɪɚ], RP [ˈfaɪə] In most English dialects, there are vowel shifts that affect only vowels before /r/ or vowels that were historically followed by /r/. Vowel shifts before historical /r/ fall into two categories: mergers and splits.

  7. Central African Republic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_African_Republic

    A village in the Central African Republic. The Central African Republic is a landlocked nation within the interior of the African continent. It is bordered by Cameroon, Chad, Sudan, South Sudan, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and the Republic of the Congo. The country lies between latitudes 2° and 11°N, and longitudes 14° and 28°E.

  8. Phonological history of English open back vowels - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phonological_history_of...

    In loanwords and names, the open central unrounded vowel in a source language is regularly approximated with /ɑ(ː)/ in North America and /æ/ in RP. However, in the case of mid back rounded vowels spelled o , the usual North American approximation is /oʊ/, not /ɑː/ (in RP, it can be either /əʊ/ or /ɒ/).

  9. Atlantic Records - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atlantic_Records

    Atlantic Recording Corporation (simply known as Atlantic Records) is an American record label founded in October 1947 by Ahmet Ertegun and Herb Abramson.Over the course of two decades, starting from the release of its first recordings in January 1948, [3] Atlantic earned a reputation as one of the most important American labels, specializing in jazz, R&B, and soul by Aretha Franklin, Ray ...