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  2. List of Roman army unit types - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Roman_army_unit_types

    This is a list of Roman army units and bureaucrats. Accensus – Light infantry men in the armies of the early Roman Republic, made up of the poorest men of the army. Actuarius – A soldier charged with distributing pay and provisions. Adiutor – A camp or headquarters adjutant or assistant. Agrimensor – A surveyor (a type of immunes ).

  3. Military of ancient Rome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_of_ancient_Rome

    The military of ancient Rome was one of largest pre-modern professional standing armies that ever existed. At its height, protecting over 7,000 kilometers of border and consisting of over 400,000 legionaries and auxiliaries, the army was the most important institution in the Roman world. According to the Roman historian Livy, the military was a ...

  4. Structural history of the Roman military - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structural_history_of_the...

    The structural history of the Roman military concerns the major transformations in the organization and constitution of ancient Rome 's armed forces, "the most effective and long-lived military institution known to history." [ 1] At the highest level of structure, the forces were split into the Roman army and the Roman navy, although these two ...

  5. Roman infantry tactics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_infantry_tactics

    e. Roman infantry tactics are the theoretical and historical deployment, formation, and manoeuvres of the Roman infantry from the start of the Roman Republic to the fall of the Western Roman Empire. The focus below is primarily on Roman tactics: the "how" of their approach to battle, and how it stacked up against a variety of opponents over time.

  6. Roman military personal equipment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_military_personal...

    A reenactor dressed as a Roman soldier in lorica segmentata. Lorica segmentata was a type of body armour primarily used in the early Roman Empire, but the Latin name was first used in the 16th century (the ancient form is unknown). The armour itself consisted of broad ferrous strips ('girth hoops') fastened to internal leather straps.

  7. Late Roman army - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Late_Roman_army

    Late Roman army. The West Roman army disintegrated AD 425–470, whilst the East Roman army continued until the Muslim conquests, after which the theme system was created. The Tetrarchs, a porphyry statue on Venice 's Basilica di San Marco, shows the emperor Diocletian and his three imperial colleagues. To the left, Diocletian and Maximianus ...

  8. Early Roman army - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Early_Roman_army

    The early Roman army was deployed by ancient Rome during its Regal Era and into the early Republic around 300 BC, when the so-called "Polybian" or manipular legion was introduced. Until c. 550 BC, there was probably no "national" Roman army, but a series of clan-based war-bands, which only coalesced into a united force in periods of serious ...

  9. List of Roman auxiliary regiments - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Roman_auxiliary...

    List of Roman auxiliary regiments. This article lists auxilia, non-legionary auxiliary regiments of the imperial Roman army, attested in the epigraphic record, by Roman province of deployment during the reign of emperor Hadrian ( r. AD 117–138). The index of regimental names explains the origin of the names, most of which are based on the ...