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  2. Henry Dunant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Dunant

    Henry Dunant. Henry Dunant (born Jean-Henri Dunant; 8 May 1828 – 30 October 1910), also known as Henri Dunant, was a Swiss Christian, humanitarian, businessman, social activist, and co-founder of the Red Cross. His humanitarian efforts won him the first Nobel Peace Prize in 1901 . Dunant was born in Geneva to a devout Calvinist family and had ...

  3. A Memory of Solferino - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Memory_of_Solferino

    A Memory of Solferino. Cover of the original edition of A Memory of Solferino (1862). First page of the manuscript. A Memory of Solferino (French: Un souvenir de Solférino) is a book of the Swiss humanitarian Henry Dunant published in 1862. [1] It proved decisive in the founding of the International Committee of the Red Cross.

  4. 1901 Nobel Peace Prize - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1901_Nobel_Peace_Prize

    It was equally divided between the Swiss humanitarian Henri Dunant (1828–1910) "for his humanitarian efforts to help wounded soldiers and create international understanding" and the French pacifist Frédéric Passy (1822–1912) "for his lifelong work for international peace conferences, diplomacy and arbitration."

  5. International Committee of the Red Cross - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Committee_of...

    Henry Dunant was shocked by the terrible aftermath of the battle, the suffering of the wounded soldiers, and the near-total lack of medical attendance and basic care. He completely abandoned the original intent of his trip and for several days he devoted himself to helping with the treatment and care for the wounded.

  6. First Geneva Convention - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Geneva_Convention

    Henry Dunant, co-founder of the Red Cross. The 1864 Geneva Convention was instituted during a critical period in European politics and the military. The American Civil War had been raging elsewhere since 1861, and would ultimately claim between 750,000 and 900,000 lives.

  7. Geneva Conventions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geneva_Conventions

    The Swiss businessman Henry Dunant went to visit wounded soldiers after the Battle of Solferino in 1859. He was shocked by the lack of facilities, personnel, and medical aid available to help these soldiers. As a result, he published his book, A Memory of Solferino, in 1862, on the horrors of war. [5] His wartime experiences inspired Dunant to ...

  8. Centre for Humanitarian Dialogue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centre_for_Humanitarian...

    HD was founded to pursue the humanitarian vision of Henry Dunant, co-founder of the Red Cross and co-recipient of the first Nobel Peace Prize, by using mediation and dialogue to reduce the suffering caused by armed conflict. The initial intention of HD was to serve as a discreet venue for dialogue on humanitarian issues.

  9. World Red Cross and Red Crescent Day - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Red_Cross_and_Red...

    World Red Cross Day is also known as Red Crescent Day. World Red Cross Day and Red Crescent Day is celebrated on 8 May every year. [1] This date is the birth anniversary of Henry Dunant, who was born on 8 May 1828 at Geneva, Switzerland, and died on 30 October 1910 at Heiden, Switzerland. He was the founder of (ICRC) International Committee of ...