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  2. Telegraph code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telegraph_code

    The Baudot code was a 5-bit binary code, with the bits sent serially. Having a fixed length code greatly simplified the machine design. The operator entered the code from a small 5-key piano keyboard, each key corresponding to one bit of the code. Like Morse, Baudot code was organised to minimise operator fatigue with the code points requiring ...

  3. Baudot code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baudot_code

    The Baudot code ( French pronunciation: [boˈdo]) is an early character encoding for telegraphy invented by Émile Baudot in the 1870s. [1] It was the predecessor to the International Telegraph Alphabet No. 2 (ITA2), the most common teleprinter code in use before ASCII. Each character in the alphabet is represented by a series of five bits ...

  4. Binary code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_code

    A binary code represents text, computer processor instructions, or any other data using a two-symbol system. The two-symbol system used is often "0" and "1" from the binary number system. The binary code assigns a pattern of binary digits, also known as bits, to each character, instruction, etc. For example, a binary string of eight bits (which ...

  5. BCD (character encoding) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BCD_(character_encoding)

    BCD ( binary-coded decimal ), also called alphanumeric BCD, alphameric BCD, BCD Interchange Code, [1] or BCDIC, [1] is a family of representations of numerals, uppercase Latin letters, and some special and control characters as six-bit character codes . Unlike later encodings such as ASCII, BCD codes were not standardized.

  6. List of binary codes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_binary_codes

    Seven-bit binary codes. Examples of seven-bit binary codes are: International Telegraph Alphabet No. 3 – derived from the Moore ARQ code, and also known as the RCA; ASCII – The ubiquitous ASCII code was originally defined as a seven-bit character set. The ASCII article provides a detailed set of equivalent standards and variants.

  7. Binary-to-text encoding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary-to-text_encoding

    A binary-to-text encoding is encoding of data in plain text. More precisely, it is an encoding of binary data in a sequence of printable characters. These encodings are necessary for transmission of data when the communication channel does not allow binary data (such as email or NNTP) or is not 8-bit clean. PGP documentation ( RFC 4880) uses ...

  8. Braille ASCII - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Braille_ASCII

    Braille ASCII (or more formally The North American Braille ASCII Code, also known as SimBraille) is a subset of the ASCII character set which uses 64 of the printable ASCII characters to represent all possible dot combinations in six-dot braille. It was developed around 1969 and, despite originally being known as North American Braille ASCII ...

  9. Binary number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_number

    A binary number is a number expressed in the base -2 numeral system or binary numeral system, a method for representing numbers that uses only two symbols for the natural numbers: typically "0" ( zero) and "1" ( one ). A binary number may also refer to a rational number that has a finite representation in the binary numeral system, that is, the ...