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Mexico City[ c ] is the capital and largest city of Mexico, and the most populous city in North America. [ 14 ][ 15 ] Mexico City is one of the most important cultural and financial centers in the world. [ 16 ] It is located in the Valley of Mexico within the high Mexican central plateau, at an altitude of 2,240 meters (7,350 ft).
With a population of about 129 million in 2022, [4] Mexico is the 10th most populated country in the world.It is the largest Spanish-speaking country in the world and the third-most populous country in the Americas after the United States and Brazil, [5] the most populous city in the country is the capital, Mexico City, with a population of 8.9 million (2016), and its metropolitan area is also ...
Greater Mexico City is the conurbation around Mexico City, officially called the Metropolitan Area of the Valley of Mexico (Spanish: Zona metropolitana del Valle de México). [2] It encompasses Mexico City itself and 60 adjacent municipalities of the State of Mexico and Hidalgo. Mexico City's metropolitan area is the economic, political, and ...
The following table is a list of the 31 federal states of Mexico plus Mexico City, ranked in order of their total population based on data from the last three National Population Census in 2020, 2010 and 2000.
615,367. First city in Mexico to reach 500,000. Mexico City has ranked as the city with the highest population in every census count. 2. Guadalajara. Jalisco. 143,376. Highest ranking. Second city in Mexico to reach 100,000.
Thus, Mexico City is not organized into municipalities. The largest borough by population is Iztapalapa , with 1,835,486 residents, while the smallest is Milpa Alta with 152,685 residents. Iztacalco is the most densely populated subdivision in Mexico. [ 3 ]
Population Year Notes Mexico City Mexico: 21,804,515 2020 [1] New York United States: 19,563,798 2022 New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ Metro Area [2] Los Angeles United States: 12,870,137 2022 Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA Metro Area [2] Chicago United States: 9,279,427 2022 Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN Metro Area [2] Dallas–Fort Worth
The Censo de Población y Vivienda (Population and Housing Census) is the main national population census for Mexico.It is compiled by the National Institute of Statistics and Geography (INEGI), a decentralized agency of the Mexican Federal government, with the purpose of collating and reporting detailed demographic, socioeconomic and geographical data from across the nation, and is conducted ...