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  2. MemTest86 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memtest86

    MemTest86 was developed by Chris Brady in 1994. [1] It was written in C and x86 assembly, and for all BIOS versions, was released under the GNU General Public License (GPL). The bootloading code was originally derived from Linux 1.2.1. [6] The program is compiled as position-independent code so as to be able to move itself around and test all ...

  3. Memory tester - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memory_tester

    Software testers. Memory diagnostic software programs (e.g., memtest86) are low-cost or free tools used to check for memory failures on a PC. They are usually in the form of a bootable software distribution on a floppy disk or CD-ROM. The diagnostic tools provide memory test patterns which are able to test all system memory in a computer.

  4. Power-on self-test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power-on_self-test

    Power-on self-test. A power-on self-test ( POST) is a process performed by firmware or software routines immediately after a computer or other digital electronic device is powered on. [1] POST processes may set the initial state of the device from firmware and detect if any hardware components are non-functional.

  5. Built-in self-test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Built-in_self-test

    The typical personal computer tests itself at start-up because it's a very complex piece of machinery. Since it includes a computer, a computerized self-test was an obvious, inexpensive feature. Most modern computers, including embedded systems, have self-tests of their computer, memory and software.

  6. Memory corruption - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memory_corruption

    Memory corruption occurs in a computer program when the contents of a memory location are modified due to programmatic behavior that exceeds the intention of the original programmer or program/language constructs; this is termed as violation of memory safety. The most likely causes of memory corruption are programming errors (software bugs).

  7. Computer memory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_memory

    t. e. Computer memory stores information, such as data and programs, for immediate use in the computer. [2] The term memory is often synonymous with the terms RAM, main memory, or primary storage. Archaic synonyms for main memory include core (for magnetic core memory) and store. [3]

  8. Magnetic-core memory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic-core_memory

    v. t. e. In computing, magnetic-core memory is a form of random-access memory. It predominated for roughly 20 years between 1955 and 1975, and is often just called core memory, or, informally, core . Core memory uses toroids (rings) of a hard magnetic material (usually a semi-hard ferrite ). Each core stores one bit of information.

  9. High Bandwidth Memory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_Bandwidth_Memory

    High Bandwidth Memory (HBM) is a computer memory interface for 3D-stacked synchronous dynamic random-access memory (SDRAM) initially from Samsung, AMD and SK Hynix.It is used in conjunction with high-performance graphics accelerators, network devices, high-performance datacenter AI ASICs, as on-package cache in CPUs [1] and on-package RAM in upcoming CPUs, and FPGAs and in some supercomputers ...