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  2. Carbon compounds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_compounds

    Carbon compounds. Carbon compounds are defined as chemical substances containing carbon. [ 1][ 2] More compounds of carbon exist than any other chemical element except for hydrogen. Organic carbon compounds are far more numerous than inorganic carbon compounds. In general bonds of carbon with other elements are covalent bonds.

  3. Carbon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon

    Carbon (from Latin carbo 'coal') is a chemical element; it has symbol C and atomic number 6. It is nonmetallic and tetravalent —meaning that its atoms are able to form up to four covalent bonds due to its valence shell exhibiting 4 electrons. It belongs to group 14 of the periodic table. [ 16]

  4. List of compounds with carbon number 1 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_compounds_with...

    Thus a net addition of H 2 O is a simple hydration with no net change in redox state and frequently occurs reversibly in aqueous solution. These relationships may be viewed in the following table ( peroxides and radicals are excluded; unstable or hypothetical compounds are italicized).

  5. Carbones - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbones

    Carbones are a class of molecules containing a carbon atom in the 1 D excited state with a formal oxidation state of zero where all four valence electrons exist as unbonded lone pairs. [1] These carbon-based compounds are of the formula CL 2 where L is a strongly σ -donating ligand, typically a phosphine (carbodiphosphoranes) or a N ...

  6. List of boiling and freezing information of solvents - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_boiling_and...

    List of boiling and freezing information of solvents. Solvent. Density (g cm-3) Boiling point (°C) K b (°C⋅kg/mol) Freezing point (°C) K f (°C⋅kg/mol) Data source. Aniline.

  7. IUPAC nomenclature of organic chemistry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IUPAC_nomenclature_of...

    IUPAC nomenclature of organic chemistry. In chemical nomenclature, the IUPAC nomenclature of organic chemistry is a method of naming organic chemical compounds as recommended [ 1][ 2] by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC). It is published in the Nomenclature of Organic Chemistry (informally called the Blue Book ).

  8. Carbon–carbon bond - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carboncarbon_bond

    A carboncarbon bondis a covalent bondbetween two carbonatoms.[1] The most common form is the single bond: a bond composed of two electrons, one from each of the two atoms. The carboncarbon single bond is a sigma bondand is formed between one hybridized orbital from each of the carbon atoms. In ethane, the orbitals are sp3 ...

  9. Carbonic acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbonic_acid

    Carbonic acid is a chemical compound with the chemical formula H 2 C O 3. The molecule rapidly converts to water and carbon dioxide in the presence of water. However, in the absence of water, it is quite stable at room temperature. [ 5][ 6] The interconversion of carbon dioxide and carbonic acid is related to the breathing cycle of animals and ...