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  2. Timeline of operating systems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_operating_systems

    DYSEAC - an early machine capable of distributing computing. 1955. General Motors Operating System made for IBM 701 [ 2] MIT 's Tape Director operating system made for UNIVAC 1103 [ 3][ 4] 1956. GM-NAA I/O for IBM 704, based on General Motors Operating System. 1957.

  3. Operating system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operating_system

    An operating system ( OS) is system software that manages computer hardware and software resources, and provides common services for computer programs . Time-sharing operating systems schedule tasks for efficient use of the system and may also include accounting software for cost allocation of processor time, mass storage, peripherals, and ...

  4. List of operating systems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_operating_systems

    Business Operating System (BOS) – developed to be ported across microcomputers. EOS – developed by ETA Systems for use in their ETA-10 line of supercomputers. EMBOS – developed by Elxsi for use on their mini-supercomputers. GCOS – a proprietary operating system originally developed by General Electric.

  5. Linux - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux

    A Linux-based system is a modular Unix-like operating system, deriving much of its basic design from principles established in Unix during the 1970s and 1980s. Such a system uses a monolithic kernel, the Linux kernel, which handles process control, networking, access to the peripherals, and file systems.

  6. Comparison of operating systems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Comparison_of_operating_systems

    These tables provide a comparison of operating systems, of computer devices, as listing general and technical information for a number of widely used and currently available PC or handheld (including smartphone and tablet computer) operating systems. The article "Usage share of operating systems" provides a broader, and more general, comparison ...

  7. List of Microsoft operating systems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Microsoft...

    Download as PDF; Printable version; Appearance. move to sidebar hide. This is a list of Microsoft written and published operating systems. For the codenames that ...

  8. History of operating systems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_operating_systems

    History of computing. more timelines ... Computer operating systems (OSes) provide a set of functions needed and used by most application programs on a computer, and the links needed to control and synchronize computer hardware. On the first computers, with no operating system, every program needed the full hardware specification to run ...

  9. Operating Systems: Design and Implementation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operating_Systems:_Design...

    Operating Systems: Design and Implementation is a computer science textbook written by Andrew S. Tanenbaum, with help from Albert S. Woodhull. The book describes the principles of operating systems and demonstrates their application in the source code of Tanenbaum's MINIX , a free Unix-like operating system designed for teaching purposes. [ 2 ]