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  2. Binary decoder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_decoder

    Binary decoder. In digital electronics, a binary decoder is a combinational logic circuit that converts binary information from the n coded inputs to a maximum of 2 n unique outputs. They are used in a wide variety of applications, including instruction decoding, data multiplexing and data demultiplexing, seven segment displays, and as address ...

  3. Binary code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_code

    A binary coderepresents text, computer processor instructions, or any other datausing a two-symbol system. The two-symbol system used is often "0" and "1" from the binary number system. The binary code assigns a pattern of binary digits, also known as bits, to each character, instruction, etc. For example, a binary stringof eight bits (which is ...

  4. Binary-coded decimal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary-coded_decimal

    A binary clock might use LEDs to express binary values. In this clock, each column of LEDs shows a binary-coded decimal numeral of the traditional sexagesimal time. In computing and electronic systems, binary-coded decimal ( BCD ) is a class of binary encodings of decimal numbers where each digit is represented by a fixed number of bits ...

  5. Data Coding Scheme - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_Coding_Scheme

    Data Coding Scheme is a one- octet field in Short Messages (SM) and Cell Broadcast Messages (CB) which carries a basic information how the recipient handset should process the received message. The information includes: the character set or message coding, which determines the encoding of the message user data.

  6. Base32 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base32

    Base32 is an encoding method based on the base-32 numeral system.It uses an alphabet of 32 digits, each of which represents a different combination of 5 bits (2 5).Since base32 is not very widely adopted, the question of notation—which characters to use to represent the 32 digits—is not as settled as in the case of more well-known numeral systems (such as hexadecimal), though RFCs and ...

  7. Seven-segment display character representations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seven-segment_display...

    The following phrases come from a portable media player's seven-segment display. They give a good illustration of an application where a seven-segment display may be sufficient for displaying letters, since the relevant messages are neither critical nor in any significant risk of being misunderstood, much due to the limited number and rigid domain specificity of the messages.

  8. Low-density parity-check code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low-density_parity-check_code

    The DVB-S2 selection committee made decoder complexity estimates for the turbo code proposals using a much less efficient serial decoder architecture rather than a parallel decoder architecture. This forced the turbo code proposals to use frame sizes on the order of one half the frame size of the LDPC proposals. [citation needed]

  9. Context-adaptive binary arithmetic coding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Context-adaptive_binary...

    Context-adaptive binary arithmetic coding. Context-adaptive binary arithmetic coding ( CABAC) is a form of entropy encoding used in the H.264/MPEG-4 AVC [ 1][ 2] and High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) standards. It is a lossless compression technique, although the video coding standards in which it is used are typically for lossy compression ...