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  2. Education in ancient Greece - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Education_in_ancient_Greece

    There were two forms of education in ancient Greece: formal and informal. Formal education was attained through attendance to a public school or was provided by a hired tutor. Informal education was provided by an unpaid teacher and occurred in a non-public setting. Education was an essential component of a person's identity.

  3. Thales of Miletus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thales_of_Miletus

    The main source concerning the details of Thales's life and career is the doxographer Diogenes Laërtius, in his third century AD work Lives and Opinions of the Eminent Philosophers. [2] While it is all we have, Diogenes wrote some eight centuries after Thales's death and his sources often contained "unreliable or even fabricated information."

  4. Eratosthenes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eratosthenes

    Philipp Daniel Lippert [ de], Dactyliothec, 1767. Eratosthenes of Cyrene ( / ɛrəˈtɒsθəniːz /; Greek: Ἐρατοσθένης [eratostʰénɛːs]; c. 276 BC – c. 195/194 BC) was an Ancient Greek polymath: a mathematician, geographer, poet, astronomer, and music theorist. He was a man of learning, becoming the chief librarian at the ...

  5. Euclid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euclid

    Euclid (/ ˈ j uː k l ɪ d /; Greek: Εὐκλείδης; fl. 300 BC) was an ancient Greek mathematician active as a geometer and logician. [2] Considered the "father of geometry", [3] he is chiefly known for the Elements treatise, which established the foundations of geometry that largely dominated the field until the early 19th century.

  6. Muses - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muses

    Print of Clio, made in the 16th–17th century. Preserved in the Ghent University Library. [2]The word Muses (Ancient Greek: Μοῦσαι, romanized: Moûsai) perhaps came from the o-grade of the Proto-Indo-European root *men-(the basic meaning of which is 'put in mind' in verb formations with transitive function and 'have in mind' in those with intransitive function), [3] or from root *men ...

  7. Culture of Greece - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culture_of_Greece

    Ancient Greek Ostracon bearing the name of Cimon. Museum of the Ancient Agora, Athens. The Greek language is the official language of the Hellenic Republic and the Republic of Cyprus and has a total of 15 million speakers worldwide. It is an Indo-European language. It is particularly remarkable in the depth of its continuity, with written ...

  8. Socratic questioning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socratic_questioning

    Socratic questioning (or Socratic maieutics) [ 1] is an educational method named after Socrates that focuses on discovering answers by asking questions of students. According to Plato, Socrates believed that "the disciplined practice of thoughtful questioning enables the scholar/student to examine ideas and be able to determine the validity of ...

  9. Education in Greece - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Education_in_Greece

    The central building of Athens University (left), and the building of a high school in Argos, right. Education in Greece is centralized and governed by the Ministry of Education, Religious Affairs, and Sports (Greek: Υπουργείο Παιδείας, Θρησκευμάτων και Αθλητισμού, Υ.ΠΑΙ.Θ.Α.) at all grade levels ...