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  2. Sleep Apnea - What Is Sleep Apnea? - NHLBI, NIH

    www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/sleep-apnea

    Español. Sleep apnea is a common condition in which your breathing stops and restarts many times while you sleep. This can prevent your body from getting enough oxygen. You may want to talk to your healthcare provider about sleep apnea if someone tells you that you snore or gasp during sleep, or if you experience other symptoms of poor-quality ...

  3. Sleep Apnea - Living With - NHLBI, NIH

    www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/sleep-apnea/living-with

    Undiagnosed or untreated sleep apnea prevents you from getting enough rest, which can cause problems concentrating, remembering things, making decisions, or controlling your behavior, as well as dementia in older adults. In children, sleep apnea can lead to problems with learning and memory, known as learning disabilities.

  4. Sleep Apnea - Causes and Risk Factors - NHLBI, NIH

    www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/sleep-apnea/causes

    Central sleep apnea is caused by problems with the way your brain controls your breathing while you sleep. Obstructive sleep apnea is caused by conditions that block airflow through your upper airways during sleep. For example, your tongue may fall backward and block your airway. Causes of sleep apnea. The figure shows how your tongue and soft ...

  5. Sleep apnea: NHLBI sheds light on an underdiagnosed disorder

    www.nhlbi.nih.gov/news/2017/sleep-apnea-nhlbi-sheds-light-underdiagnosed-disorder

    Yet, as NHLBI-funded studies have found, sleep apnea can have severe health consequences over time if left untreated. The disorder has been associated with an increased risk of high blood pressure, heart attack, stroke, obesity, diabetes, and glaucoma. And new findings indicate that pregnant women with sleep apnea have a higher chance of ...

  6. New study links severe sleep apnea to higher blood glucose levels...

    www.nhlbi.nih.gov/news/2020/new-study-links-severe-sleep-apnea-higher-blood...

    Suggests that targeting sleep may help prevent diabetes and improve treatment. African Americans with severe sleep apnea and other adverse sleep patterns are much more likely to have high blood glucose levels —a risk factor for diabetes—than those without these patterns, according to a new study funded in part by the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI), part of the National ...

  7. Sleep Science and Sleep Disorders - NHLBI, NIH

    www.nhlbi.nih.gov/science/sleep-science-and-sleep-disorders

    NHLBI-funded research helped determine that adults who report regularly sleeping 7-8 hours a night have a lower risk of obesity and high blood pressure. Our research found that untreated sleep apnea increases the risk for new onset atrial fibrillation. NHLBI-research found that untreated sleep apnea also increases the risk for high blood ...

  8. Obstructive sleep apnea associated with increased risks for long...

    www.nhlbi.nih.gov/news/2023/obstructive-sleep-apnea-associated-increased-risks...

    After controlling for similarities among patients, including COVID-19 severity, age, sex, race and ethnicity, and underlying medical conditions, researchers found adults with obstructive sleep apnea in N3C, the largest study, were 75% more likely to experience long COVID. For adults in PCORnet, the increased odds of having long COVID was 12%.

  9. Sleep Deprivation and Deficiency How Sleep Affects Your Health -...

    www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/sleep-deprivation/health-effects

    Sitting in traffic for a few minutes. Sleep deficiency can cause problems with learning, focusing, and reacting. You may have trouble making decisions, solving problems, remembering things, managing your emotions and behavior, and coping with change. You may take longer to finish tasks, have a slower reaction time, and make more mistakes.

  10. Sleep apnea in women: New research could lead to better diagnosis...

    www.nhlbi.nih.gov/news/2020/sleep-apnea-women-new-research-could-lead-better...

    The researchers analyzed data from 2,057 study participants who underwent a comprehensive sleep study. Their mean age was 68.5 and half were women. The researchers analyzed sleep apnea severity based on the apnea-hypopnea index (AHI), or the number of pauses in breathing per hour of sleep. They measured AHI during both REM sleep (dream sleep ...

  11. Study links sleep apnea in children to increased risk of high...

    www.nhlbi.nih.gov/news/2021/study-links-sleep-apnea-children-increased-risk...

    Findings underscore need for early treatment to prevent future cardiovascular disease. Children with obstructive sleep apnea are nearly three times more likely to develop high blood pressure when they become teenagers than children who never experience sleep apnea, according to a new study funded by the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI), part of the National Institutes of Health.