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  2. Breastmilk storage and handling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breastmilk_storage_and...

    6-8 hours. 3-4 hours is optimal at 16-29°C and 6-8 hours only when the breast milk was collected under "very clean" conditions. Ideally, expressed breast milk should be transferred to a refrigerator or frozen as soon as possible. Refrigerator. 5°C (41°F) or lower.

  3. Breast milk - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breast_milk

    Breast milk (sometimes spelled as breastmilk) or mother's milk is milk produced by the mammary glands in the breast of human females. Breast milk is the primary source of nutrition for newborn infants , comprising fats, proteins, carbohydrates, and a varying composition of minerals and vitamins.

  4. Pasteurization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasteurization

    Pasteurized milk in Japan A Chicago Department of Health poster explains household pasteurization to mothers.. In the field of food processing, pasteurization (also pasteurisation) is a process of food preservation in which packaged and unpacked foods (e.g., milk and fruit juices) are treated with mild heat, usually to less than 100 °C (212 °F), to eliminate pathogens and extend shelf life.

  5. Ultra-high-temperature processing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultra-high-temperature...

    Ultra-high temperature processing ( UHT ), ultra-heat treatment, or ultra-pasteurization [1] is a food processing technology that sterilizes liquid food by heating it above 140 °C (284 °F) – the temperature required to kill bacterial endospores – for two to five seconds. [2] UHT is most commonly used in milk production, but the process is ...

  6. Flash pasteurization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flash_pasteurization

    Flash pasteurization, also called " high-temperature short-time " ( HTST) processing, is a method of heat pasteurization of perishable beverages like fruit and vegetable juices, beer, wine, and some dairy products such as milk. Compared with other pasteurization processes, it maintains color and flavor better, but some cheeses were found to ...

  7. Breast pump - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breast_pump

    Expressed milk may be kept at room temperature for up to six hours (at 66-72 degrees Fahrenheit, around 20 degrees Celsius), in an insulated cooler with ice packs for up to one day, refrigerated at the back of the refrigerator for up to 5 days (optimal: use or freeze the milk within 3 days), or frozen for 12 months in a deep freeze separate ...

  8. Shelf-stable food - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shelf-stable_food

    Shelf-stable food (sometimes ambient food) is food of a type that can be safely stored at room temperature in a sealed container. This includes foods that would normally be stored refrigerated , but which have been processed so that they can be safely stored at room or ambient temperature for a usefully long shelf life .

  9. Lactation room - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lactation_room

    Lactation room at the US Department of Labor, 2016. A lactation room (or lactorium) is a private space where a nursing mother can use a breast pump. The development is mostly confined to the United States, which is unique among developed countries in providing minimal maternity leave. Historian Jill Lepore argues that the "non-bathroom ...