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  2. Water balance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_balance

    Water balance in a basin. A general water balance equation is: [ 5] P = Q + ET + ΔS. where. P is precipitation. Q is streamflow. ET is evapotranspiration. ΔS is the change in storage (in soil or the bedrock / groundwater) This equation uses the principles of conservation of mass in a closed system, whereby any water entering a system (via ...

  3. Agricultural hydrology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agricultural_hydrology

    Agricultural hydrology. Agricultural hydrology is the study of water balance components intervening in agricultural water management, especially in irrigation and drainage. [1] Illustration of some water balance components.

  4. Groundwater recharge - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groundwater_recharge

    Groundwater recharge or deep drainage or deep percolation is a hydrologic process, where water moves downward from surface water to groundwater. Recharge is the primary method through which water enters an aquifer. This process usually occurs in the vadose zone below plant roots and is often expressed as a flux to the water table surface.

  5. Hydrology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrology

    Rain over a Scottish catchment.Understanding the cycling of water into, through, and out of catchments is a key element of hydrology. Hydrology (from Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr) 'water' and -λογία () 'study of') is the scientific study of the movement, distribution, and management of water on Earth and other planets, including the water cycle, water resources, and drainage basin ...

  6. Water cycle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_cycle

    The water cycle (or hydrologic cycle or hydrological cycle ), is a biogeochemical cycle that involves the continuous movement of water on, above and below the surface of the Earth. The mass of water on Earth remains fairly constant over time. However, the partitioning of the water into the major reservoirs of ice, fresh water, salt water and ...

  7. Dealing with water weight? Why it's happening and 7 ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/dealing-water-weight-why...

    Exercise. Staying physically active is important to maintain fluid balance in the body and prevent water retention, the experts note. Exercise can also promote fluid loss through sweating ...

  8. Fluid balance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluid_balance

    Fluid balance is an aspect of the homeostasis of organisms in which the amount of water in the organism needs to be controlled, via osmoregulation and behavior, such that the concentrations of electrolytes ( salts in solution) in the various body fluids are kept within healthy ranges. The core principle of fluid balance is that the amount of ...

  9. Aquatic science - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aquatic_science

    Aquatic science is the study of the various bodies of water that make up our planet including oceanic and freshwater environments. [1] Aquatic scientists study the movement of water, the chemistry of water, aquatic organisms, aquatic ecosystems, the movement of materials in and out of aquatic ecosystems, and the use of water by humans, among other things.