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  2. Parliamentary system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parliamentary_system

    e. A parliamentary democracy is a form of government where the head of government (chief executive) derives their democratic legitimacy from their ability to command the support ("confidence") of a majority of the legislature, to which they are held accountable. This head of government is usually, but not always, distinct from a ceremonial head ...

  3. Elections in the United Kingdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elections_in_the_United...

    This was repeated in 2021 where elections scheduled for 2020 were postponed to 2021, leading to English local elections, England and Wales crime commissioner elections, the Scottish Parliament election, the Senedd election, a UK parliament by-election, and mayoral elections (such as the London mayoral election or Greater Manchester mayoral ...

  4. Political campaign - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Political_campaign

    Politics portal. v. t. e. A political campaign is an organized effort which seeks to influence the decision making progress within a specific group. In democracies, political campaigns often refer to electoral campaigns, by which representatives are chosen or referendums are decided.

  5. Multi-party system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multi-party_system

    In political science, a multi-party system is a political system where more than two meaningfully-distinct political parties regularly run for office and win elections. [ 1] Multi-party systems tend to be more common in countries using proportional representation compared to those using winner-take-all elections, a result known as Duverger's law .

  6. Politics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politics

    Politics (from Ancient Greek πολιτικά (politiká) 'affairs of the cities') is the set of activities that are associated with making decisions in groups, or other forms of power relations among individuals, such as the distribution of status or resources . The branch of social science that studies politics and government is referred to ...

  7. Election - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Election

    An election is a formal group decision-making process by which a population chooses an individual or multiple individuals to hold public office . Elections have been the usual mechanism by which modern representative democracy has operated since the 17th century. [ 1] Elections may fill offices in the legislature, sometimes in the executive and ...

  8. List of UK parliamentary election petitions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_UK_parliamentary...

    Undue election: The court found that the person who was elected had not won the election, but that another candidate had the majority of lawful votes, and therefore declared the other candidate elected. Void election: The court found that the election had not been conducted fairly, and annulled the result, meaning that the seat was vacant ...

  9. Act of parliament - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Act_of_Parliament

    An act of parliament, as a form of primary legislation, is a text of law passed by the legislative body of a jurisdiction (often a parliament or council ). [ 1] In most countries with a parliamentary system of government, acts of parliament begin as a bill, which the legislature votes on. Depending on the structure of government, this text may ...