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  2. Free and open-source graphics device driver - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_and_open-source...

    A free and open-source graphics device driver is a software stack which controls computer-graphics hardware and supports graphics-rendering application programming interfaces (APIs) and is released under a free and open-source software license. Graphics device drivers are written for specific hardware to work within a specific operating system ...

  3. Linux - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux

    A Linux-based system is a modular Unix-like operating system, deriving much of its basic design from principles established in Unix during the 1970s and 1980s. Such a system uses a monolithic kernel, the Linux kernel, which handles process control, networking, access to the peripherals, and file systems.

  4. Device driver - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Device_driver

    Input/output. v. t. e. In the context of an operating system, a device driver is a computer program that operates or controls a particular type of device that is attached to a computer or automaton. [ 1] A driver provides a software interface to hardware devices, enabling operating systems and other computer programs to access hardware ...

  5. Monolithic kernel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monolithic_kernel

    Monolithic kernel. A monolithic kernel is an operating system architecture with the entire operating system running in kernel space. The monolithic model differs from other architectures such as the microkernel [ 1][ 2] in that it alone defines a high-level virtual interface over computer hardware. A set of primitives or system calls implement ...

  6. Device driver synthesis and verification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Device_driver_synthesis...

    Device driver synthesis and verification. The device driver. Device drivers are programs which allow software or higher-level computer programs to interact with a hardware device. These software components act as a link between the devices and the operating systems, communicating with each of these systems and executing commands.

  7. Direct Rendering Manager - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Direct_Rendering_Manager

    Direct Rendering Manager. The Direct Rendering Manager ( DRM) is a subsystem of the Linux kernel responsible for interfacing with GPUs of modern video cards. DRM exposes an API that user-space programs can use to send commands and data to the GPU and perform operations such as configuring the mode setting of the display.

  8. Greg Kroah-Hartman - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greg_Kroah-Hartman

    Greg Kroah-Hartman is a major Linux kernel developer. As of April 2013, he is the Linux kernel maintainer for the -stable branch, [ 2] the staging subsystem, [ 2] USB, [ 2] driver core, debugfs, kref, kobject, and the sysfs kernel subsystems, [ 2] Userspace I/O (with Hans J. Koch), [ 2] and TTY layer. [ 2] He also created linux-hotplug, the ...

  9. Video4Linux - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Video4Linux

    Video4Linux ( V4L for short) is a collection of device drivers and an API for supporting realtime video capture on Linux systems. [1] It supports many USB webcams, TV tuners, and related devices, standardizing their output, so programmers can easily add video support to their applications. Video4Linux is responsible for creating V4L2 device ...