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  2. Computer access control - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_access_control

    Computer access control. In computer security, general access control includes identification, authorization, authentication, access approval, and audit. A more narrow definition of access control would cover only access approval, whereby the system makes a decision to grant or reject an access request from an already authenticated subject ...

  3. Access control - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Access_control

    Access control. A sailor checks an identification card (ID) before allowing a vehicle to enter a military installation. In physical security and information security, access control ( AC) is the selective restriction of access to a place or other resource, while access management describes the process. The act of accessing may mean consuming ...

  4. Role-based access control - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Role-based_access_control

    In computer systems security, role-based access control ( RBAC) [1] [2] or role-based security [3] is an approach to restricting system access to authorized users, and to implementing mandatory access control (MAC) or discretionary access control (DAC). Role-based access control is a policy-neutral access control mechanism defined around roles ...

  5. GateKeeper (access control device) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GateKeeper_(access_control...

    GateKeeper is a wireless proximity-based access control and authentication device that allows a user to automatically lock their computer by walking away and unlock it by walking back. The GateKeeper consists of a key fob, a USB dongle to transmit the wireless signal, software to manage user credentials, and a password manager.

  6. Logical access control - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logical_access_control

    Logical access controls enforce access control measures for systems, programs, processes, and information. The controls can be embedded within operating systems, applications, add-on security packages, or database and telecommunication management systems. The line between logical access and physical access can be blurred when physical access is ...

  7. Attribute-based access control - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attribute-based_access_control

    Attribute-based access control. Attribute-based access control ( ABAC ), also known as policy-based access control for IAM, defines an access control paradigm whereby a subject's authorization to perform a set of operations is determined by evaluating attributes associated with the subject, object, requested operations, and, in some cases ...

  8. Access control matrix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Access_Control_Matrix

    Access control matrix. In computer science, an access control matrix or access matrix is an abstract, formal security model of protection state in computer systems, that characterizes the rights of each subject with respect to every object in the system. It was first introduced by Butler W. Lampson in 1971.

  9. Industrial control system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrial_control_system

    An industrial control system ( ICS) is an electronic control system and associated instrumentation used for industrial process control. Control systems can range in size from a few modular panel-mounted controllers to large interconnected and interactive distributed control systems (DCSs) with many thousands of field connections.