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  2. Distilled water - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distilled_water

    Distilled water. Distilled water is water that has been boiled into vapor and condensed back into liquid in a separate container. Impurities in the original water that do not boil below or near the boiling point of water remain in the original container. Thus, distilled water is a type of purified water .

  3. Tonicity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tonicity

    Tonicity. In chemical biology, tonicity is a measure of the effective osmotic pressure gradient; the water potential of two solutions separated by a partially-permeable cell membrane. Tonicity depends on the relative concentration of selective membrane-impermeable solutes across a cell membrane which determine the direction and extent of ...

  4. Lysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lysis

    Lysis ( / ˈlaɪsɪs / LY-sis) is the breaking down of the membrane of a cell, often by viral, enzymic, or osmotic (that is, "lytic" / ˈlɪtɪk / LIT-ik) mechanisms that compromise its integrity. A fluid containing the contents of lysed cells is called a lysate. In molecular biology, biochemistry, and cell biology laboratories, cell cultures ...

  5. Fluid compartments - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluid_compartments

    Intracellular compartment. The intracellular fluid (ICF) is all fluids contained inside the cells, which consists of cytosol and fluid in the cell nucleus. [3] The cytosol is the matrix in which cellular organelles are suspended. The cytosol and organelles together compose the cytoplasm. The cell membranes are the outer barrier.

  6. Distilled water 101: Is it safe to drink? Here's what this ...

    www.aol.com/news/distilled-water-safe-drink...

    Here's your guide to distilled water. You may think of water as a standard drink throughout your day, but there are actually many different types. Here's your guide to distilled water.

  7. Anatomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anatomy

    v. t. e. Anatomy (from Ancient Greek ἀνατομή (anatomḗ) ' dissection ') is the branch of morphology concerned with the study of the internal structure of organisms and their parts. [ 1] Anatomy is a branch of natural science that deals with the structural organization of living things. It is an old science, having its beginnings in ...

  8. Metabolic water - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metabolic_water

    Metabolic water refers to water created inside a living organism through metabolism, by oxidizing energy-containing substances in food and adipose tissue. Animal metabolism produces about 107–110 grams of water per 100 grams of fat, [ 1] 41–42 grams of water per 100 g of protein, and 60 grams of water per 100 g of carbohydrate. [ 2][ 1][ 3 ...

  9. Cell (biology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_(biology)

    The cell is the basic structural and functional unit of all forms of life. Every cell consists of cytoplasm enclosed within a membrane; many cells contain organelles, each with a specific function. The term comes from the Latin word cellula meaning 'small room'. Most cells are only visible under a microscope.