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  2. B vitamins - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B_vitamins

    B vitamins are a class of water-soluble vitamins that play important roles in cell metabolism and synthesis of red blood cells. [ 1][ 2] They are a chemically diverse class of compounds. [ 1] Dietary supplements containing all eight are referred to as a vitamin B complex. Individual B vitamins are referred to by B-number or by chemical name ...

  3. Thiamine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thiamine

    Thiamine, also known as thiamin and vitamin B 1, is a vitamin, an essential micronutrient for humans and animals. [3] [4] It is found in food and commercially synthesized to be a dietary supplement or medication. [1] [5] Phosphorylated forms of thiamine are required for some metabolic reactions, including the breakdown of glucose and amino ...

  4. Thiaminase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thiaminase

    Sources. This enzyme can be found in a variety of different sources. It can be found in marine organisms, plants, and bacteria. Since thiamine (vitamin B 1) is a very important substance required for metabolic pathways by almost all organisms, it can be very detrimental to introduce Thiaminase to a system.

  5. Plumpy'nut - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plumpy'nut

    Peanut butter itself is a rich source of vitamin E (45% of the Daily Value, DV, in a 100-gram amount) and B vitamins (particularly niacin at 67% DV). [9] Plumpy'Nut has a two-year shelf life and requires no water, preparation, or refrigeration. [4] Its ease of use has made mass treatment of malnutrition in famine situations more efficient than ...

  6. High levels of this B vitamin may increase risk of heart ...

    www.aol.com/news/high-levels-b-vitamin-may...

    Updated February 19, 2024 at 7:23 PM. High levels of niacin, an essential B vitamin, may raise the risk of heart disease by triggering inflammation and damaging blood vessels, according to new ...

  7. Antinutrient - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antinutrient

    Antinutrient. Phytic acid ( deprotonated phytate anion in the picture) is an antinutrient that interferes with the absorption of minerals from the diet. Antinutrients are natural or synthetic compounds that interfere with the absorption of nutrients. [ 1] Nutrition studies focus on antinutrients commonly found in food sources and beverages.

  8. Vegan nutrition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vegan_nutrition

    Vegan nutrition refers to the nutritional and human health aspects of vegan diets. A well-planned vegan diet is suitable to meet all recommendations for nutrients in every stage of human life. [ 1] Vegan diets tend to be higher in dietary fiber, magnesium, folic acid, vitamin C, vitamin E, and phytochemicals; and lower in calories, saturated ...

  9. Moringa oleifera - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moringa_oleifera

    Moringa seeds. Foliage of Moringa oleifera. M. oleifera is a fast-growing, deciduous tree [ 7] that can reach a height of 10–12 m (33–39 ft) and trunk diameter of 46 cm (18 in). [ 8] The bark has a whitish-gray color and is surrounded by thick cork. Young shoots have purplish or greenish-white, hairy bark.