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  2. Dextroamphetamine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dextroamphetamine

    Amphetamine has a very similar structure and function to the endogenous trace amines, which are naturally occurring neuromodulator molecules produced in the human body and brain. [ 32 ] [ 181 ] [ 182 ] Among this group, the most closely related compounds are phenethylamine , the parent compound of amphetamine, and N -methylphenethylamine , a ...

  3. Lisdexamfetamine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lisdexamfetamine

    Lisdexamfetamine, sold under the brand names Vyvanse and Elvanse among others, is a stimulant medication that is used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children and adults and for moderate-to-severe binge eating disorder in adults. [15]

  4. Adderall - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adderall

    Adderall and Mydayis [10] are trade names [note 2] for a combination drug containing four salts of amphetamine.The mixture is composed of equal parts racemic amphetamine and dextroamphetamine, which produces a (3:1) ratio between dextroamphetamine and levoamphetamine, the two enantiomers of amphetamine. [12]

  5. List of Unicode characters - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Unicode_characters

    1 Control-C has typically been used as a "break" or "interrupt" key. 2 Control-D has been used to signal "end of file" for text typed in at the terminal on Unix / Linux systems. Windows, DOS, and older minicomputers used Control-Z for this purpose. 3 Control-G is an artifact of the days when teletypes were in use.

  6. Relational algebra - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relational_algebra

    Relational algebra. In database theory, relational algebra is a theory that uses algebraic structures for modeling data and defining queries on it with well founded semantics. The theory was introduced by Edgar F. Codd. The main application of relational algebra is to provide a theoretical foundation for relational databases, particularly query ...

  7. International Chemical Identifier - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Chemical...

    The International Chemical Identifier (InChI, pronounced / ˈɪntʃiː / IN-chee) [3] is a textual identifier for chemical substances, designed to provide a standard way to encode molecular information and to facilitate the search for such information in databases and on the web. Initially developed by the International Union of Pure and ...

  8. LOINC - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LOINC

    LOINC. Logical Observation Identifiers Names and Codes (LOINC) is a database and universal standard for identifying medical laboratory observations. First developed in 1994, it was created and is maintained by the Regenstrief Institute, a US nonprofit medical research organization. LOINC was created in response to the demand for an electronic ...

  9. Prandtl number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prandtl_number

    The Prandtl number (Pr) or Prandtl group is a dimensionless number, named after the German physicist Ludwig Prandtl, defined as the ratio of momentum diffusivity to thermal diffusivity. [1] The Prandtl number is given as: where: ν {\displaystyle \nu } : momentum diffusivity (kinematic viscosity),