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  2. Tree diagram (probability theory) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tree_diagram_(probability...

    Tree diagram. v. t. e. In probability theory, a tree diagram may be used to represent a probability space . A tree diagram may represent a series of independent events (such as a set of coin flips) or conditional probabilities (such as drawing cards from a deck, without replacing the cards). [1] Each node on the diagram represents an event and ...

  3. Tree structure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tree_structure

    A tree structure, tree diagram, or tree model is a way of representing the hierarchical nature of a structure in a graphical form. It is named a "tree structure" because the classic representation resembles a tree, although the chart is generally upside down compared to a biological tree, with the "stem" at the top and the "leaves" at the ...

  4. Bayes' theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayes'_theorem

    Bayes' theorem (alternatively Bayes' law or Bayes' rule, after Thomas Bayes) gives a mathematical rule for inverting conditional probabilities, allowing us to find the probability of a cause given its effect. [ 1] For example, if the risk of developing health problems is known to increase with age, Bayes' theorem allows the risk to an ...

  5. Tree (graph theory) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tree_(graph_theory)

    v − 1. Chromatic number. 2 if v > 1. Table of graphs and parameters. In graph theory, a tree is an undirected graph in which any two vertices are connected by exactly one path, or equivalently a connected acyclic undirected graph. [ 1] A forest is an undirected graph in which any two vertices are connected by at most one path, or equivalently ...

  6. Feynman diagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feynman_diagram

    A tree diagram is a connected forest diagram. An example of a tree diagram is the one where each of four external lines end on an X . Another is when three external lines end on an X , and the remaining half-line joins up with another X , and the remaining half-lines of this X run off to external lines.

  7. Tree diagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tree_diagram

    Tree topology, a topology based on a hierarchy of nodes in a computer network. Tree diagram (physics), an acyclic Feynman diagram, pictorial representations of the mathematical expressions governing the behavior of subatomic particles. Outliners, a common software application that is used to generate tree diagrams. Network diagram.

  8. Tree (data structure) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tree_(data_structure)

    In computer science, a tree is a widely used abstract data type that represents a hierarchical tree structure with a set of connected nodes. Each node in the tree can be connected to many children (depending on the type of tree), but must be connected to exactly one parent, [ 1] except for the root node, which has no parent (i.e., the root node ...

  9. Tree (set theory) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tree_(set_theory)

    Tree (set theory) A branch (highlighted green) of a set-theoretic tree. Here dots represent elements, arrows represent the order relation, and ellipses and dashed arrows represent (possibly infinite) un-pictured elements and relationships. In set theory, a tree is a partially ordered set ( T , <) such that for each t ∈ T, the set { s ∈ T ...