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  2. History of the Jews in Jordan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Jews_in_Jordan

    A nation related to the Israelites, the Edomites (Idumaeans) resided in present-day southern Jordan, between the Dead Sea and the Gulf of Aqaba. Iudaea Province on both sides of the Jordan River in the 1st century. The Hasmonean official Antipater the Idumaean was of Idumean origin. He was the progenitor of the Herodian dynasty that ruled Judea ...

  3. Religion in Jordan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religion_in_Jordan

    The state religion is Islam, but the constitution provides for the freedom to practice one's religion in accordance with the customs that are observed in the Kingdom, unless they violate public order or morality. Some issues, however, such as religious conversion, are controversial. Although conversion to Islam is relatively free of legal ...

  4. Orthodox Judaism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthodox_Judaism

    t. e. Orthodox Judaism is the collective term for the traditionalist branches of contemporary Judaism. Theologically, it is chiefly defined by regarding the Torah, both Written and Oral, as revealed by God to Moses on Mount Sinai and faithfully transmitted ever since. Orthodox Judaism, therefore, advocates a strict observance of Jewish law, or ...

  5. Jewish religious movements - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewish_religious_movements

    Jewish religious movements, sometimes called "denominations", include diverse groups within Judaism which have developed among Jews from ancient times. Today in the west, the most prominent divisions are between traditionalist Orthodox movements (including Haredi ultratraditionalist and Modern Orthodox branches) and modernist movements such as Reform Judaism originating in late 18th century ...

  6. Abrahamic religions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abrahamic_religions

    The term Abrahamic religions (and its variations) is a collective religious descriptor for elements shared by Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. [ 9] It features prominently in interfaith dialogue and political discourse, but also has entered Academic discourse. [ 10][ 11] However, the term has also been criticized to be uncritically adapted.

  7. Hasidic Judaism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hasidic_Judaism

    e. Hasidism ( Hebrew: חסידות, romanized : Ḥăsīdus) or Hasidic Judaism is a religious movement within Judaism that arose in the 18th century as a spiritual revival movement in contemporary Western Ukraine before spreading rapidly throughout Eastern Europe. Today, most of those affiliated with the movement, known as hassidim, reside in ...

  8. Jewish identity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewish_identity

    Jewish identity is the objective or subjective state of perceiving oneself as a Jew and as relating to being Jewish. [ 1] Under a broader definition, Jewish identity does not depend on whether a person is regarded as a Jew by others, or by an external set of religious, legal, or sociological norms. Jewish identity does not need to imply ...

  9. Jewish principles of faith - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewish_principles_of_faith

    It is considered a mitzvah (commandment) to study and understand the law. The proper counterpart for the general English term "faith" - as occurring in the expression "principles of faith" - would be the concept of Emunah ( אמונה) [ 1] in Judaism. The word amen (אמנ) comes from this word and means “I trust/believe”.