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The primary goals of stroke management are to reduce brain injury and promote maximum patient recovery. Rapid detection and appropriate emergency medical care are essential for optimizing health outcomes. [1] When available, patients are admitted to an acute stroke unit for treatment. These units specialize in providing medical and surgical ...
There is evidence of very low to moderate quality that tDCS can improve activities of daily living assessment in the short-term after stroke. [15] [7] Transcranial direct-current stimulaiton is also used to augment speech therapy in patients with acquired language disorders like aphasia , or to help maintain language abilities in the case of ...
Expressive aphasia (also known as Broca's aphasia) is a type of aphasia characterized by partial loss of the ability to produce language ( spoken, manual, [1] or written ), although comprehension generally remains intact. [2] A person with expressive aphasia will exhibit effortful speech. Speech generally includes important content words but ...
Cognitive rehabilitation therapy (offered by a trained therapist) is a subset of Cognitive Rehabilitation (community-based rehabilitation, often in traumatic brain injury; provided by rehabilitation professionals) and has been shown to be effective for individuals who had a stroke in the left or right hemisphere. [6] or brain trauma. [7]
Speech and language therapy is appropriate for people with the speech production disorders: dysarthria and apraxia of speech, aphasia, cognitive-communication impairments, and problems with swallowing. Speech and language therapy for aphasia following stroke improves functional communication, reading, writing and expressive language.
Neurology, Psychiatry. Treatment. Speech therapy. In aphasia (sometimes called dysphasia ), [ a] a person may be unable to comprehend or unable to formulate language because of damage to specific brain regions. [ 2] The major causes are stroke and head trauma; prevalence is hard to determine, but aphasia due to stroke is estimated to be 0.1–0 ...
A transient ischemic attack (TIA), commonly known as a mini-stroke, is a minor stroke whose noticeable symptoms usually end in less than an hour. A TIA causes the same symptoms associated with a stroke, such as weakness or numbness on one side of the body, sudden dimming or loss of vision, difficulty speaking or understanding language, slurred speech, or confusion.
Apraxia of speech. Apraxia of speech ( AOS ), also called verbal apraxia, is a speech sound disorder affecting an individual's ability to translate conscious speech plans into motor plans, which results in limited and difficult speech ability. By the definition of apraxia, AOS affects volitional (willful or purposeful) movement pattern.
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