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  2. Countries of the United Kingdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Countries_of_the_United_Kingdom

    Since 1922, the United Kingdom has been made up of four countries: England, Scotland, Wales (which collectively make up Great Britain) and Northern Ireland ( variously described as a country, [1] province, [2] [3] [4] jurisdiction [5] or region [6] [7] ). The UK Prime Minister 's website has used the phrase "countries within a country" to ...

  3. Counties of the United Kingdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Counties_of_the_United_Kingdom

    The counties of the United Kingdom are subnational divisions of the United Kingdom, used for the purposes of administrative, geographical and political demarcation. The older term, shire is historically equivalent to county. By the Middle Ages, county had become established as the unit of local government, at least in England. [1]

  4. List of counties of the United Kingdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_counties_of_the...

    The county has formed the upper tier of local government over much of the United Kingdom at one time or another, [1] and has been used for a variety of other purposes, such as for Lord Lieutenants, land registration and postal delivery. This list of 184 counties is split by constituent country, time period and purpose. Colour key in tables below.

  5. Scotland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scotland

    Scotland (Scots: Scotland; Scottish Gaelic: Alba) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It contains nearly one-third of the United Kingdom's land area, consisting of the northern part of the island of Great Britain and more than 790 adjacent islands , principally in the archipelagos of the Hebrides and the Northern Isles .

  6. Geography of Scotland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geography_of_Scotland

    The land area of Scotland is 30,090 square miles (77,900 km 2 ), 32% of the area of the United Kingdom (UK). The mainland of Scotland has 6,160 miles (9,910 km) of coastline. The morphology of Scotland was formed by the action of tectonic plates, and subsequent erosion arising from glaciation.

  7. Geography of the United Kingdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Geography_of_the_United_Kingdom

    The United Kingdom is a sovereign state located off the north-western coast of continental Europe.With a total area of approximately 244,376 square kilometres (94,354 sq mi), [a] [1] the UK occupies the major part of the British Isles archipelago and includes the island of Great Britain, the north-eastern one-sixth of the island of Ireland and many smaller surrounding islands. [3]

  8. Shires of Scotland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shires_of_Scotland

    The shires of Scotland ( Scottish Gaelic: Siorrachdan na h-Alba; Scots: Scots coonties ), [a] or counties of Scotland, are historic subdivisions of Scotland established in the Middle Ages and used as administrative divisions until 1975. Originally established for judicial purposes (being the territory over which a sheriff had jurisdiction ...

  9. List of regions of the United Kingdom by GRP per capita ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_regions_of_the...

    Regions of the United Kingdom by GRP per capita in 2018. This article is about the gross regional product (GRP) per capita of regions of the United Kingdom, defined as Level 2 regions of the Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics (NUTS 2), in nominal values. Values are shown in euros in the original source.