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  2. Behavioral economics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Behavioral_economics

    Behavioral economics is the study of the psychological, cognitive, emotional, cultural and social factors involved in the decisions of individuals or institutions, and how these decisions deviate from those implied by classical economic theory. [ 1][ 2] Behavioral economics is primarily concerned with the bounds of rationality of economic agents.

  3. Generalized exchange - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Generalized_exchange

    Generalized exchange is a type of social exchange in which a desired outcome that is sought by an individual is not dependent on the resources provided by that individual. [1] It is assumed to be a fundamental social mechanism that stabilizes relations in society by unilateral resource giving in which one's giving is not necessarily ...

  4. Social exchange theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_exchange_theory

    e. Social exchange theory is a sociological and psychological theory that studies the social behavior in the interaction of two parties that implement a cost-benefit analysis to determine risks and benefits. The theory also involves economic relationships—the cost-benefit analysis occurs when each party has goods that the other parties value ...

  5. Open system (systems theory) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_system_(systems_theory)

    In the social sciences an open system is a process that exchanges material, energy, people, capital and information with its environment. French/Greek philosopher Kostas Axelos argued that seeing the "world system" as inherently open (though unified) would solve many of the problems in the social sciences, including that of praxis (the relation ...

  6. Sociology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociology

    Sociology of leisure is the study of how humans organize their free time. Leisure includes a broad array of activities, such as sport, tourism, and the playing of games. The sociology of leisure is closely tied to the sociology of work, as each explores a different side of the work–leisure relationship.

  7. Behavioural sciences - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Behavioural_sciences

    Behavioral science is composed of different disciplines of social science which include anthropology, psychology, and sociology. Behavioral science is one of the only disciplines that study different disciplines all in one. [ 3] Behavioral science focuses on human behavior by using some of the great findings by anthropologists, psychologists ...

  8. Endowment effect - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endowment_effect

    Countervailing evidence for an evolutionary account is provided by studies showing that the endowment effect is moderated by exposure to modern exchange markets (e.g., hunter gatherer tribes with market exposure are more likely to exhibit the endowment effect than tribes that do not), [33] and that the endowment effect is moderated by culture ...

  9. Political ecology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Political_ecology

    t. e. Political ecology is the study of the relationships between political, economic and social factors with environmental issues and changes. Political ecology differs from apolitical ecological studies by politicizing environmental issues and phenomena. The academic discipline offers wide-ranging studies integrating ecological social ...