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This is an index to notable programming languages, in current or historical use. Dialects of BASIC, esoteric programming languages, and markup languages are not included. A programming language does not need to be imperative or Turing-complete, but must be executable and so does not include markup languages such as HTML or XML, but does include domain-specific languages such as SQL and its ...
C has a very mature and broad ecosystem, including libraries, frameworks, open source compilers, debuggers and utilities, and is the de facto standard. It is likely the drivers already exist in C, or that there is a similar CPU architecture as a back-end of a C compiler, so there is reduced incentive to choose another language.
Compiler analysis is the prerequisite for any compiler optimization, and they tightly work together. For example, dependence analysis is crucial for loop transformation. The scope of compiler analysis and optimizations vary greatly; their scope may range from operating within a basic block, to whole procedures, or even the whole program. There ...
JavaScript (/ ˈdʒɑːvəskrɪpt /), often abbreviated as JS, is a programming language and core technology of the Web, alongside HTML and CSS. 99% of websites use JavaScript on the client side for webpage behavior. [ 10 ] Web browsers have a dedicated JavaScript engine that executes the client code.
Less (Leaner Style Sheets; sometimes stylized as LESS) is a dynamic preprocessor style sheet language that can be compiled into Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) and run on the client side or server side. [ 2 ] Designed by Alexis Sellier, Less is influenced by Sass and has influenced the newer "SCSS" syntax of Sass, which adapted its CSS-like block ...
Research compilers are mostly not robust or complete enough to handle real, large applications. They are used mostly for fast prototyping new language features and new optimizations in research areas. Open64: A popular research compiler. Open64 merges the open source changes from the PathScale compiler mentioned.
C-sharp musical note. The name "C sharp" was inspired by the musical notation whereby a sharp symbol indicates that the written note should be made a semitone higher in pitch. [38] This is similar to the language name of C++, where "++" indicates that a variable should be incremented by 1 after being evaluated.
PostCSS is a framework to develop CSS tools. [5] It can be used to develop a template language such as Sass and LESS. [6] The PostCSS core consists of: [7] CSS parser that generates an abstract syntax tree; Set of classes that comprises the tree; CSS generator that generates a CSS line for the object tree; Code map generator for the CSS changes ...