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  2. Recommender system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recommender_system

    A recommender system, or a recommendation system (sometimes replacing system with terms such as platform, engine, or algorithm ), is a subclass of information filtering system that provides suggestions for items that are most pertinent to a particular user. [1] [2] [3] Recommender systems are particularly useful when an individual needs to ...

  3. Collaborative filtering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collaborative_filtering

    Collaborative filtering (CF) is a technique used by recommender systems. Collaborative filtering has two senses, a narrow one and a more general one. In the newer, narrower sense, collaborative filtering is a method of making automatic predictions (filtering) about the interests of a user by collecting preferences or taste information from many users (collaborating).

  4. Matrix factorization (recommender systems) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matrix_factorization...

    Recommender systems. Matrix factorization is a class of collaborative filtering algorithms used in recommender systems. Matrix factorization algorithms work by decomposing the user-item interaction matrix into the product of two lower dimensionality rectangular matrices. [1] This family of methods became widely known during the Netflix prize ...

  5. Item-item collaborative filtering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Item-item_collaborative...

    Item-item collaborative filtering. Item-item collaborative filtering, or item-based, or item-to-item, is a form of collaborative filtering for recommender systems based on the similarity between items calculated using people's ratings of those items. Item-item collaborative filtering was invented and used by Amazon.com in 1998.

  6. PageRank - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PageRank

    The percentage shows the perceived importance, and the arrows represent hyperlinks. PageRank ( PR) is an algorithm used by Google Search to rank web pages in their search engine results. It is named after both the term "web page" and co-founder Larry Page. PageRank is a way of measuring the importance of website pages.

  7. Cold start (recommender systems) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cold_start_(recommender...

    Netflix Prize. ACM Conference on Recommender Systems. v. t. e. Cold start is a potential problem in computer-based information systems which involves a degree of automated data modelling. Specifically, it concerns the issue that the system cannot draw any inferences for users or items about which it has not yet gathered sufficient information.

  8. Process management (computing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Process_management_(computing)

    Execution of process creation system call by a running process. A user request to create a new process. Initiation of a batch job. When an operating system is booted, typically several processes are created. Some of these are foreground processes, that interact with a (human) user and perform work for them.

  9. Expert system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expert_system

    An expert system is an example of a knowledge-based system. Expert systems were the first commercial systems to use a knowledge-based architecture. In general view, an expert system includes the following components: a knowledge base, an inference engine, an explanation facility, a knowledge acquisition facility, and a user interface. [47] [48]