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  2. Neurobiological effects of physical exercise - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurobiological_effects_of...

    Neuroplasticity is the process by which neurons adapt to a disturbance over time, and most often occurs in response to repeated exposure to stimuli. [27] Aerobic exercise increases the production of neurotrophic factors [note 1] (e.g., BDNF, IGF-1, VEGF) which mediate improvements in cognitive functions and various forms of memory by promoting blood vessel formation in the brain, adult ...

  3. Exercise - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exercise

    Cycling is a popular form of exercise. Weight training. Exercise is physical activity that enhances or maintains fitness and overall health. [1] [2] It is performed for various reasons, including weight loss or maintenance, to aid growth and improve strength, develop muscles and the cardiovascular system, hone athletic skills, improve health, [3] or simply for enjoyment.

  4. Exercise physiology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exercise_physiology

    Exercise physiology is the physiology of physical exercise. It is one of the allied health professions, and involves the study of the acute responses and chronic adaptations to exercise. Exercise physiologists are the highest qualified exercise professionals and utilise education, lifestyle intervention and specific forms of exercise to ...

  5. High-intensity interval training - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High-intensity_interval...

    The high-intensity exercise should be done at near maximum intensity. The medium exercise should be about 50% intensity. The number of repetitions and length of each depends on the exercise, but may be as little as three repetitions with just 20 seconds of intense exercise. [12] The specific exercises performed during the high-intensity ...

  6. Outline of exercise - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_exercise

    Exercise – any bodily activity that enhances or log physical fitness and overall health and wellness. It is performed for various reasons including strengthening muscles and the cardiovascular system, honing athletic skills, weight loss or maintenance, as well as for the purpose of enjoyment. Frequent and regular physical exercise boosts the ...

  7. Aerobic exercise - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aerobic_exercise

    Aerobic exercise. Cycling is an aerobic form of exercise. Aerobic exercise, also known as cardio, is physical exercise [ 1] of low to high intensity that depends primarily on the aerobic energy -generating process. [ 2] ". Aerobic" is defined as "relating to, involving, or requiring oxygen", [ 3] and refers to the use of oxygen to meet energy ...

  8. Sports science - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sports_science

    Sports science. Sports science is a discipline that studies how the healthy human body works during exercise, and how sports and physical activity promote health and performance from cellular to whole body perspectives. The study of sports science traditionally incorporates areas of physiology ( exercise physiology ), psychology ( sport ...

  9. Aerobics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aerobics

    Aerobics. Aerobics is a form of physical exercise that combines rhythmic aerobic exercise with stretching and strength training routines with the goal of improving all elements of fitness ( flexibility, muscular strength, and cardio-vascular fitness). It is usually performed to music and may be practiced in a group setting led by an instructor ...