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  2. File-system permissions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File-system_permissions

    File-system permissions. Most file systems include attributes of files and directories that control the ability of users to read, change, navigate, and execute the contents of the file system. In some cases, menu options or functions may be made visible or hidden depending on a user's permission level; this kind of user interface is referred to ...

  3. Access-control list - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Access-control_list

    Access-control list. In computer security, an access-control list ( ACL) is a list of permissions [ a] associated with a system resource (object or facility). An ACL specifies which users or system processes are granted access to resources, as well as what operations are allowed on given resources. [ 1] Each entry in a typical ACL specifies a ...

  4. Access control - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Access_control

    Access control. A sailor checks an identification card (ID) before allowing a vehicle to enter a military installation. In physical security and information security, access control ( AC) is the selective restriction of access to a place or other resource, while access management describes the process. The act of accessing may mean consuming ...

  5. Role-based access control - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Role-based_access_control

    Role-based access control is a policy-neutral access control mechanism defined around roles and privileges. The components of RBAC such as role-permissions, user-role and role-role relationships make it simple to perform user assignments. A study by NIST has demonstrated that RBAC addresses many needs of commercial and government organizations. [4]

  6. chmod - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chmod

    Type. Command. License. coreutils: GPLv3. Plan 9: MIT License. In Unix and Unix-like operating systems, chmod is the command and system call used to change the access permissions and the special mode flags (the setuid, setgid, and sticky flags) of file system objects ( files and directories ).

  7. ‘Night owls’ appear to have better brain function, new study ...

    www.aol.com/night-owls-appear-better-brain...

    West is the lead author of a new study recently published in the journal BMJ Public Health that found that getting between 7 and 9 hours of sleep each night was optimal for brain health. The ...

  8. Attribute-based access control - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attribute-based_access_control

    Attribute-based access control. Attribute-based access control ( ABAC ), also known as policy-based access control for IAM, defines an access control paradigm whereby a subject's authorization to perform a set of operations is determined by evaluating attributes associated with the subject, object, requested operations, and, in some cases ...

  9. Principle of least privilege - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principle_of_least_privilege

    The principle (of least privilege) is widely recognized as an important design consideration towards enhancing and giving a much needed 'Boost' to the protection of data and functionality from faults ( fault tolerance) and malicious behavior . Benefits of the principle include: Intellectual Security. When code is limited in the scope of changes ...