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  2. Xenia (Greek) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xenia_(Greek)

    Xenia (Greek) Jupiter and Mercurius in the House of Philemon and Baucis (1630–33) by the workshop of Rubens: Zeus and Hermes, testing a village's practice of hospitality, were received only by Baucis and Philemon, who were rewarded while their neighbors were punished. Xenia ( Greek: ξενία) is an ancient Greek concept of hospitality.

  3. Ixion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ixion

    Ixion went mad, defiled by his act; the neighboring princes were so offended by this act of treachery and violation of xenia that they refused to perform the rituals that would cleanse Ixion of his guilt (see catharsis ). Thereafter, Ixion lived as an outlaw and was shunned. By killing his father-in-law, Ixion was reckoned the first man guilty of kin-slaying in Greek mythology.

  4. Hospitium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hospitium

    Hospitium ( [hɔs̠ˈpɪt̪iʊ̃]; Greek: ξενία, xenia, προξενία) is the ancient Greco-Roman concept of hospitality as a divine right of the guest and a divine duty of the host. Similar or broadly equivalent customs were and are also known in other cultures, though not always by that name. Among the Greeks and Romans, hospitium was ...

  5. Baucis and Philemon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baucis_and_Philemon

    Baucis and Philemon ( Greek: Φιλήμων και Βαυκίς, romanized :Philēmōn kai Baukis) are two characters from Greek mythology, only known to us from Ovid 's Metamorphoses. Baucis and Philemon were an old married couple in the region of Tyana, which Ovid places in Phrygia, and the only ones in their town to welcome disguised gods Zeus and Hermes (in Roman mythology, Jupiter and ...

  6. Antinous of Ithaca - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antinous_of_Ithaca

    Antinous is a prime example of disregard for the custom of xenia (guest-friend hospitality); rather than reciprocating food and drink with stories and respect, he and his fellow suitors simply devour Odysseus' livestock.

  7. Xenos (Greek) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xenos_(Greek)

    Xenos. (Greek) Xenos (from Ancient Greek ξένος (xénos); pl. xenoi) is a word used in the Greek language from Homer onwards. The most standard definition is 'stranger'. However, the word itself can be interpreted to mean different things based upon context, author and period of writing/speaking, signifying such divergent concepts as 'enemy ...

  8. Greek words for love - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_words_for_love

    Xenia ( ξενία, xenía) is an ancient Greek concept of hospitality, "guest-friendship", or "ritualized friendship". It was a social institution requiring generosity, gift exchange, and reciprocity. [15] Hospitality towards foreigners and traveling Hellenes was understood as a moral obligation under the patronage of Zeus Xenios and Athene Xenia.

  9. Lycian peasants - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lycian_peasants

    The Lycian peasants, also known as Latona and the Lycian peasants, is a short tale from Greek mythology centered around Leto (known to the Romans as Latona), the mother of the Olympian gods Artemis and Apollo, who was prohibited from drinking from a pond in Lycia by the people there. The myth tackles the ancient Greek concept of xenia, or ...

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