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Photic retinopathy. Photic retinopathy is damage to the eye 's retina, particularly the macula, from prolonged exposure to solar radiation or other bright light, e.g., lasers or arc welders. The term includes solar, laser, and welder's retinopathy and is synonymous with retinal phototoxicity. [ 1] It usually occurs due to staring at the Sun ...
This effect is known as the Ganzfeld Effect. In conditions of low illumination, especially in dimly lit environments, this phenomenon is related to how the eyes and the brain process visual information in insufficient lighting. The visual system becomes more sensitive to light and can amplify noise or minor changes in visual signals.
Computer vision syndrome. Computer vision syndrome ( CVS) is a condition resulting from focusing the eyes on a computer or other display device for protracted, uninterrupted periods of time and the eye's muscles being unable to recover from the constant tension required to maintain focus on a close object.
Photokeratitis or ultraviolet keratitis is a painful eye condition caused by exposure of insufficiently protected eyes to the ultraviolet (UV) rays from either natural (e.g. intense direct or reflected sunlight) or artificial (e.g. the electric arc during welding) sources. Photokeratitis is akin to a sunburn of the cornea and conjunctiva.
Long-term sunlight exposure is known to be associated with the development of some types of skin cancer, skin aging, immune suppression, eye diseases such as cataracts. [ 14 ] [ 15 ] Since UV rays, and therefore sunlight and sunlamps, have both health benefits and risks, a number of public health organizations state that there needs to be a ...
Ciclosporin, steroid eye drops [ 2] Frequency. ~20% [ 5] Dry eye syndrome, also known as keratoconjunctivitis sicca, is the condition of having dry eyes. [ 2] Symptoms include dryness in the eye, irritation, redness, discharge, blurred vision, and easily fatigued eyes. Symptoms range from mild and occasional to severe and continuous. [ 3]
While the macula is preserved there is some loss of pigmentation around it. Retinitis pigmentosa ( RP) is a genetic disorder of the eyes that causes loss of vision. [ 1] Symptoms include trouble seeing at night and decreasing peripheral vision (side and upper or lower visual field). [ 1] As peripheral vision worsens, people may experience ...
Mydriasis. Other names. Blown pupil [ 1] Dilated pupils caused by mydriatic drops instilled for a dilated fundus examination. Pronunciation. / mɪˈdraɪ.əsɪs, maɪ -/ [ 2] Specialty. Ophthalmology, neurology. Mydriasis is the dilation of the pupil, usually having a non-physiological cause, [ 3] or sometimes a physiological pupillary response ...