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  2. Ultrashort pulse laser - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultrashort_pulse_laser

    An ultrashort pulse laser is a laser that emits ultrashort pulses of light, generally of the order of femtoseconds to one picosecond. They are also known as ultrafast lasers owing to the speed at which pulses "turn on" and "off"—not to be confused with the speed at which light propagates, which is determined by the properties of the medium ...

  3. Laser Interferometer Space Antenna - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laser_Interferometer_Space...

    Period. 1 year. Epoch. planned. Cosmic Vision. ← ATHENA. The Laser Interferometer Space Antenna ( LISA) is a planned space probe to detect and accurately measure gravitational waves [ 2] —tiny ripples in the fabric of spacetime —from astronomical sources. [ 3] LISA will be the first dedicated space-based gravitational-wave observatory.

  4. Ring laser gyroscope - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ring_laser_gyroscope

    A ring laser gyroscope (RLG) consists of a ring laser having two independent counter-propagating resonant modes over the same path; the difference in phase is used to detect rotation. It operates on the principle of the Sagnac effect which shifts the nulls of the internal standing wave pattern in response to angular rotation.

  5. Pound–Drever–Hall technique - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pound–Drever–Hall...

    Pound–Drever–Hall technique. The Pound–Drever–Hall ( PDH) technique is a widely used and powerful approach for stabilizing the frequency of light emitted by a laser by means of locking to a stable cavity. The PDH technique has a broad range of applications including interferometric gravitational wave detectors, atomic physics, and time ...

  6. Laser rangefinder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laser_rangefinder

    A laser rangefinder, also known as a laser telemeter, is a rangefinder that uses a laser beam to determine the distance to an object. The most common form of laser rangefinder operates on the time of flight principle by sending a laser pulse in a narrow beam towards the object and measuring the time taken by the pulse to be reflected off the ...

  7. Pulsed laser - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulsed_laser

    Pulsed operation of lasers refers to any laser not classified as continuous wave, so that the optical power appears in pulses of some duration at some repetition rate. [ 1] This encompasses a wide range of technologies addressing a number of different motivations. Some lasers are pulsed simply because they cannot be run in continuous mode.

  8. Earthquake scientists are learning warning signs of 'The Big ...

    www.aol.com/news/earthquake-scientists-learning...

    Brian Atwater, a U.S. Geological Survey scientist emeritus, shows off tsunami-deposited mud. COPALIS BEACH, WASH. — When Japan issued its first-ever “megaquake” warning last week, Harold ...

  9. Frequency-resolved optical gating - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frequency-resolved_optical...

    Frequency-resolved optical gating ( FROG) is a general method for measuring the spectral phase of ultrashort laser pulses, which range from sub femtosecond to about a nanosecond in length. Invented in 1991 by Rick Trebino and Daniel J. Kane, FROG was the first technique to solve this problem, which is difficult because, ordinarily, to measure ...