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  2. TCP congestion control - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TCP_congestion_control

    Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) uses a congestion control algorithm that includes various aspects of an additive increase/multiplicative decrease (AIMD) scheme, along with other schemes including slow start [ 1] and a congestion window (CWND), to achieve congestion avoidance. The TCP congestion-avoidance algorithm is the primary basis for ...

  3. Transmission Control Protocol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transmission_Control_Protocol

    Transport layer (4) RFC (s) RFC 9293. The Transmission Control Protocol ( TCP) is one of the main protocols of the Internet protocol suite. It originated in the initial network implementation in which it complemented the Internet Protocol (IP). Therefore, the entire suite is commonly referred to as TCP/IP. TCP provides reliable, ordered, and ...

  4. TCP tuning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TCP_tuning

    e. TCP tuning techniques adjust the network congestion avoidance parameters of Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) connections over high- bandwidth, high- latency networks. Well-tuned networks can perform up to 10 times faster in some cases. [1] However, blindly following instructions without understanding their real consequences can hurt ...

  5. Explicit Congestion Notification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Explicit_Congestion...

    2 – (default) enable ECN when requested by incoming connections, but do not request ECN on outgoing connections; Beginning with version 4.1 of the Linux kernel, released in June 2015, the tcp_ecn_fallback mechanism, as specified in RFC 3168 section 6.1.1.1, [18] is enabled by default [19] when ECN is enabled (the value of 1). The fallback ...

  6. Time to live - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time_to_live

    Time to live ( TTL) or hop limit is a mechanism which limits the lifespan or lifetime of data in a computer or network. TTL may be implemented as a counter or timestamp attached to or embedded in the data. Once the prescribed event count or timespan has elapsed, data is discarded or revalidated. In computer networking, TTL prevents a data ...

  7. List of HTTP status codes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_HTTP_status_codes

    As the HTTP/1.0 standard did not define any 1xx status codes, servers must not [note 1] send a 1xx response to an HTTP/1.0 compliant client except under experimental conditions. 100 Continue The server has received the request headers and the client should proceed to send the request body (in the case of a request for which a body needs to be ...

  8. Maximum segment lifetime - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maximum_Segment_Lifetime

    Maximum segment lifetime or MSL is the time a TCP segment can exist in the internetwork system. It was defined in 1981 to be 2 minutes. [1] For this specification the MSL is taken to be 2 minutes. This is an engineering choice, and may be changed if experience indicates it is desirable to do so. The specification calls for this value to be used ...

  9. TCP delayed acknowledgment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TCP_delayed_acknowledgment

    TCP delayed acknowledgment is a technique used by some implementations of the Transmission Control Protocol in an effort to improve network performance. In essence, several ACK responses may be combined into a single response, reducing protocol overhead. However, in some circumstances, the technique can reduce application performance.