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  2. Free and open-source graphics device driver - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_and_open-source...

    A free and open-source graphics device driver is a software stack which controls computer-graphics hardware and supports graphics-rendering application programming interfaces (APIs) and is released under a free and open-source software license. Graphics device drivers are written for specific hardware to work within a specific operating system ...

  3. Linux - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux

    Device drivers are either integrated directly with the kernel or added as modules that are loaded while the system is running. [75] The GNU userland is a key part of most systems based on the Linux kernel, with Android being the notable exception.

  4. Linux kernel interfaces - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_kernel_interfaces

    The Linux kernel provides multiple interfaces to user-space and kernel-mode code that are used for varying purposes and that have varying properties by design. There are two types of application programming interface (API) in the Linux kernel: the "kernel–user space" API; and. the "kernel internal" API.

  5. Data Plane Development Kit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_Plane_Development_Kit

    Website. www .dpdk .org. The Data Plane Development Kit ( DPDK) is an open source software project managed by the Linux Foundation. It provides a set of data plane libraries and network interface controller polling-mode drivers for offloading TCP packet processing from the operating system kernel to processes running in user space.

  6. TUN/TAP - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TUN/TAP

    In computer networking, TUN and TAP are kernel virtual network devices. Being network devices supported entirely in software, they differ from ordinary network devices which are backed by physical network adapters . The Universal TUN/TAP Driver originated in 2000 as a merger of the corresponding drivers in Solaris, Linux and BSD. [ 1]

  7. Windows Subsystem for Linux - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows_Subsystem_for_Linux

    Windows Subsystem for Linux. Windows Subsystem for Linux ( WSL) is a feature of Microsoft Windows that allows developers to run a Linux environment without the need for a separate virtual machine or dual booting. There are two versions of WSL: WSL 1 and WSL 2. WSL is not available to all Windows 10 users by default.

  8. Video4Linux - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Video4Linux

    Video4Linux ( V4L for short) is a collection of device drivers and an API for supporting realtime video capture on Linux systems. [1] It supports many USB webcams, TV tuners, and related devices, standardizing their output, so programmers can easily add video support to their applications. Video4Linux is responsible for creating V4L2 device ...

  9. Device driver - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Device_driver

    Input/output. v. t. e. In the context of an operating system, a device driver is a computer program that operates or controls a particular type of device that is attached to a computer or automaton. [ 1] A driver provides a software interface to hardware devices, enabling operating systems and other computer programs to access hardware ...