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The equivalent weight of an element is the mass which combines with or displaces 1.008 gram of hydrogen or 8.0 grams of oxygen or 35.5 grams of chlorine. The equivalent weight of an element is the mass of a mole of the element divided by the element's usual valence. That is, in grams, the atomic weight of the element divided by the usual ...
The tonne (t) is an SI-compatible unit of mass equal to a megagram ( Mg ), or 10 3 kg. The unit is in common use for masses above about 10 3 kg and is often used with SI prefixes. For example, a gigagram ( Gg) or 10 9 g is 10 3 tonnes, commonly called a kilotonne .
The mole (symbol mol) is a unit of measurement, the base unit in the International System of Units (SI) for amount of substance, a quantity proportional to the number of elementary entities of a substance. One mole contains exactly 6.022 140 76 × 1023 elementary entities (approximately 602 sextillion or 602 billion times a trillion), which can ...
C-6–C-7 The dram apothecaries is equal to 3 scruples (s ap or ℈) or 60 grains (gr), [5]: C-7 or exactly 3.887 9346 grams. [5]: C-14 C-14 "Dram" is also used as a measure of the powder charge in a shotgun shell, representing the equivalent of black powder in drams avoirdupois.
Dimension. M N−1. In chemistry, the molar mass (or molecular weight) ( M) of a chemical compound is defined as the ratio between the mass and the amount of substance (measured in moles) of any sample of the compound. [ 1] The molar mass is a bulk, not molecular, property of a substance. The molar mass is an average of many instances of the ...
In science and engineering, the parts-per notation is a set of pseudo-units to describe small values of miscellaneous dimensionless quantities, e.g. mole fraction or mass fraction. Since these fractions are quantity-per-quantity measures, they are pure numbers with no associated units of measurement. Commonly used are parts-per-million ( ppm ...
An equivalent definition of the dyne is "that force which, acting for one second, will produce a change of velocity of one centimetre per second in a mass of one gram". [ 3 ] One dyne is equal to 10 micronewtons, 10 −5 N or to 10 nsn (nano sthenes ) in the old metre–tonne–second system of units .
The Avogadro constant, commonly denoted NA[ 1] or L, [ 2] is an SI defining constant with an exact value of 6.022 140 76 × 1023 mol−1 ( reciprocal moles ). [ 3][ 4] It is defined as the number of constituent particles (usually molecules, atoms, or ions) per mole ( SI unit) and used as a normalization factor in the amount of substance in a ...