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  2. Pseudodementia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudodementia

    Pseudodementia (otherwise known as depression-related cognitive dysfunction or depressive cognitive disorder) is a condition that leads to cognitive and functional impairment imitating dementia that is secondary to psychiatric disorders, especially depression. Pseudodementia can develop in a wide range of neuropsychiatric disease such as ...

  3. Substance-induced psychosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Substance-induced_psychosis

    Psychiatry, addiction psychiatry. Substance-induced psychosis (commonly known as toxic psychosis or drug-induced psychosis) is a form of psychosis that is attributed to substance intoxication. It is a psychosis that results from the effects of various substances, such as medicinal and nonmedicinal substances, legal and illegal drugs, chemicals ...

  4. Schizoaffective disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schizoaffective_disorder

    These problems with the DSM-IV schizoaffective disorder definition result in most people the diagnosis is used on being misdiagnosed; [5] furthermore, outcome studies done 10 years after the diagnosis was released showed that the group of patients defined by the DSM-IV and ICD-10 schizoaffective diagnosis had significantly better outcomes than ...

  5. Benzodiazepine use disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzodiazepine_use_disorder

    v. t. e. Benzodiazepine use disorder ( BUD ), also called misuse or abuse, [ 1] is the use of benzodiazepines without a prescription and/or for recreational purposes, which poses risks of dependence, withdrawal and other long-term effects. [ 2][ 3] Benzodiazepines are one of the more common prescription drugs used recreationally.

  6. Dementia with Lewy bodies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dementia_with_Lewy_bodies

    Medical condition Dementia with Lewy bodies Other names Diffuse Lewy body disease, dementia due to Lewy body disease Microscopic image of a Lewy body (arrowhead) in a neuron of the substantia nigra ; scale bar=20 microns (0.02 mm) Specialty Neurology, psychiatry Symptoms Dementia, abnormal behavior during REM sleep, fluctuations in alertness, visual hallucinations, parkinsonism Usual onset ...

  7. Posterior cortical atrophy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posterior_cortical_atrophy

    Posterior cortical atrophy ( PCA ), also called Benson's syndrome, is a rare form of dementia which is considered a visual variant or an atypical variant of Alzheimer's disease (AD). [ 1][ 2][ 3] The disease causes atrophy of the posterior part of the cerebral cortex, resulting in the progressive disruption of complex visual processing. [ 4]

  8. Psychosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychosis

    The effects of an alcohol-related psychosis include an increased risk of depression and suicide as well as causing psychosocial impairments. [57] Delirium tremens, a symptom of chronic alcoholism that can appear in the acute withdrawal phase, shares many symptoms with alcohol-related psychosis suggesting a common mechanism. [58]

  9. Alcohol-related dementia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcohol-related_dementia

    Alcohol-related dementia can produce a variety of psychiatric problems including psychosis (disconnection from reality), depression, anxiety, and personality changes. Patients with alcoholic dementia often develop apathy, related to frontal lobe damage, that may mimic depression. [ 3] People with an alcohol use disorder are more likely to ...