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  2. Perspiration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perspiration

    Perspiration. Perspiration, also known as sweat, is the fluid secreted by sweat glands in the skin of mammals. [1] Two types of sweat glands can be found in humans: eccrine glands and apocrine glands. [2] The eccrine sweat glands are distributed over much of the body and are responsible for secreting the watery, brackish sweat most often ...

  3. Insensible perspiration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insensible_perspiration

    Insensible perspiration, also known as transepidermal water loss, is the passive vapour diffusion of water through the epidermis. Insensible perspiration takes place at an almost constant rate and reflects evaporative loss from the epithelial cells of the skin. [1] Unlike sweating, the lost fluid is pure without additional solutes. For this ...

  4. Sweat gland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sweat_gland

    Sweat glands, also known as sudoriferous or sudoriparous glands, from Latin sudor 'sweat', [6][7] are small tubular structures of the skin that produce sweat. Sweat glands are a type of exocrine gland, which are glands that produce and secrete substances onto an epithelial surface by way of a duct. There are two main types of sweat glands that ...

  5. Human skin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_skin

    The human skin is the outer covering of the body and is the largest organ of the integumentary system. The skin has up to seven layers of ectodermal tissue guarding muscles, bones, ligaments and internal organs. Human skin is similar to most of the other mammals ' skin, and it is very similar to pig skin. Though nearly all human skin is covered ...

  6. Capillary action - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capillary_action

    Capillary action of water (polar) compared to mercury (non-polar), in each case with respect to a polar surface such as glass (≡Si–OH). Capillary action (sometimes called capillarity, capillary motion, capillary rise, capillary effect, or wicking) is the process of a liquid flowing in a narrow space in opposition to or at least without the assistance of any external forces like gravity.

  7. Hard water - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hard_water

    A bathtub faucet with built-up calcification from hard water in Southern Arizona.. Hard water is water that has a high mineral content (in contrast with "soft water"). Hard water is formed when water percolates through deposits of limestone, chalk or gypsum, [1] which are largely made up of calcium and magnesium carbonates, bicarbonates and sulfates.

  8. Edema - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edema

    Based on cause [ 2 ] Edema (American English), also spelled oedema (British English), and also known as fluid retention, dropsy and hydropsy, is the build-up of fluid in the body's tissue, [ 1 ] a type of swelling. [ 4 ] Most commonly, the legs or arms are affected. [ 1 ]

  9. Sebaceous gland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sebaceous_gland

    A sebaceous gland or oil gland[1] is a microscopic exocrine gland in the skin that opens into a hair follicle to secrete an oily or waxy matter, called sebum, which lubricates the hair and skin of mammals. [2] In humans, sebaceous glands occur in the greatest number on the face and scalp, but also on all parts of the skin except the palms of ...