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  2. Tangent lines to circles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tangent_lines_to_circles

    A new circle C 3 of radius r 1 + r 2 is drawn centered on O 1. Using the method above, two lines are drawn from O 2 that are tangent to this new circle. These lines are parallel to the desired tangent lines, because the situation corresponds to shrinking C 2 to a point while expanding C 1 by a constant amount, r 2. Two radial lines may be drawn ...

  3. Johnson circles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johnson_circles

    Johnson circles. In geometry, a set of Johnson circles comprises three circles of equal radius r sharing one common point of intersection H. In such a configuration the circles usually have a total of four intersections (points where at least two of them meet): the common point H that they all share, and for each of the three pairs of circles ...

  4. List of musical symbols - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_musical_symbols

    Musical symbols are marks and symbols in musical notation that indicate various aspects of how a piece of music is to be performed. There are symbols to communicate information about many musical elements, including pitch, duration, dynamics, or articulation of musical notes; tempo, metre, form (e.g., whether sections are repeated), and details ...

  5. Intersecting chords theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intersecting_chords_theorem

    In Euclidean geometry, the intersecting chords theorem, or just the chord theorem, is a statement that describes a relation of the four line segments created by two intersecting chords within a circle. It states that the products of the lengths of the line segments on each chord are equal. It is Proposition 35 of Book 3 of Euclid 's Elements.

  6. Inscribed angle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inscribed_angle

    The inscribed angle θ circle. In geometry, an inscribed angle is the angle formed in the interior of a circle when two chords intersect on the circle. It can also be defined as the angle subtended at a point on the circle by two given points on the circle. Equivalently, an inscribed angle is defined by two chords of the circle sharing an endpoint.

  7. Ultraparallel theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultraparallel_theorem

    The poles of these two lines are the respective intersections of the tangent lines to the boundary circle at the endpoints of the chords. Lines perpendicular to line l are modeled by chords whose extension passes through the pole of l. Hence we draw the unique line between the poles of the two given lines, and intersect it with the boundary ...

  8. Intersection (geometry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intersection_(geometry)

    Intersection (geometry) The red dot represents the point at which the two lines intersect. In geometry, an intersection is a point, line, or curve common to two or more objects (such as lines, curves, planes, and surfaces). The simplest case in Euclidean geometry is the lineline intersection between two distinct lines, which either is one ...

  9. Secant line - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secant_line

    Secant line. In geometry, a secant is a line that intersects a curve at a minimum of two distinct points. [1] The word secant comes from the Latin word secare, meaning to cut. [2] In the case of a circle, a secant intersects the circle at exactly two points. A chord is the line segment determined by the two points, that is, the interval on the ...