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  2. Death and state funeral of Ruhollah Khomeini - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Death_and_state_funeral_of...

    On 3 June 1989, at 22:20 IRST, Grand Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini, leader of the Iranian Revolution and the first Supreme Leader and founder of the Islamic Republic of Iran, died in Jamaran, Greater Tehran aged 89 after spending eleven days at a private hospital, near his residency, after suffering five heart attacks in ten days.

  3. Ruhollah Khomeini - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruhollah_Khomeini

    Ayatollah Ruhollah Musavi Khomeini [b] (17 May 1900 or 24 September 1902 [a] – 3 June 1989) was an Iranian Islamic revolutionary, politician, and religious leader who served as the first supreme leader of Iran from 1979 until his death in 1989. He was the founder of the Islamic Republic of Iran and the main leader of the Iranian Revolution ...

  4. List of ayatollahs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Ayatollahs

    Was alongside Raisi in the helicopter crash. India Al-Allamah, Al-Faqeeh, Al-Adeeb Ayatollah Shaikh Ali Hazeen Lahiji (17th century) [44] India Ayatollah Aga Syed Mehdi Kashmiri (d.1892) [7] India Ayat-ul-Ilm-e-wat-Tuqa Ayatullah Syed Imdad Ali – First Ameed Jamia-e-Imania, Banaras [44] India Jawad-ul-Ulama Ayatollah Syed Ali Jawad Al-Husaini ...

  5. Ali Khamenei - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ali_Khamenei

    Ali Khamenei. Seyyed Ali Hosseini Khamenei [5] ( Persian: سید علی حسینی خامنه‌ای, romanized : Ali Hoseyni Xāmene’i, pronounced [ʔæˈliː hosejˈniː xɒːmeneˈʔiː] ⓘ; born 19 April 1939) [14] [15] is an Iranian Twelver Shia marja' and politician who has served as the second supreme leader of Iran since 1989.

  6. Supreme Leader of Iran - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supreme_Leader_of_Iran

    The office was established by the Constitution of Iran in 1979, pursuant to Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini's concept of the Guardianship of the Islamic Jurist, and is a lifetime appointment. Originally the constitution required the Supreme Leader to be Marja'-e taqlid, the highest-ranking cleric in the religious laws of Usuli Twelver Shia Islam.

  7. Background and causes of the Iranian Revolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Background_and_causes_of...

    Shia cleric Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini, the leader of the Iranian revolution, first came to political prominence in 1963 when he led opposition to the Shah and his program of reforms known as the "White Revolution", which aimed to break up landholdings owned by some Shi’a clergy, allow women to vote and religious minorities to hold office ...

  8. Iranian Revolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iranian_Revolution

    Video of people welcoming Ayatollah Khomeini in the streets of Tehran after his return from exile. Bakhtiar invited Khomeini back to Iran, with the intention of creating a Vatican-like state in the holy city of Qom, declaring that "We will soon have the honor of welcoming home the Ayatollah Khomeini".

  9. Ruhollah Khomeini's life in exile - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruhollah_Khomeini's_life_in...

    Khomeini, leader of the Iranian Revolution. Ruhollah Khomeini's life in exile was the period that Grand Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini spent from 1964 to 1979 in Turkey, Iraq and France, after Mohamed Reza Shah Pahlavi had arrested him twice for dissent from his “ White Revolution ” announced in 1963. Ayatollah Khomeini was invited back to ...