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  2. Closure (psychology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Closure_(psychology)

    The need for closure in social psychology is thought to be a fairly stable dispositional characteristic that can, nonetheless, be affected by situational factors. The Need for Closure Scale (NFCS) was developed by Arie Kruglanski, Donna Webster, and Adena Klem in 1993 and is designed to operationalize this construct and is presented as a unidimensional instrument possessing strong discriminant ...

  3. Cognitive psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognitive_psychology

    Cognitive psychology is the scientific study of mental processes such as attention, language use, memory, perception, problem solving, creativity, and reasoning. [1] ...

  4. Career counseling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Career_counseling

    Empirical research [6] attests the effectiveness of career counseling. [7] Professional career counselors can support people with career-related challenges. Through their expertise in career development and labor markets, they can put a person's qualifications, experience, strengths and weakness in a broad perspective while also considering their desired salary, personal hobbies and interests ...

  5. Reactance (psychology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reactance_(psychology)

    In psychology, reactance is an unpleasant motivational reaction to offers, persons, rules, or regulations that threaten or eliminate specific behavioral freedoms.Reactance occurs when an individual feels that an agent is attempting to limit one's choice of response and/or range of alternatives.

  6. Projective test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Projective_test

    In the answers, the respondent "projects" their unconscious attitudes and motivations into the picture, which is why these are referred to as "projective tests." Although the TAT is a commonly used psychological assessment instrument, its validity as a personality assessment test has been questioned.

  7. Addiction psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addiction_psychology

    In the world of psychology and medicine, there are two models that are commonly used in understanding the psychology behind addiction itself. One model is referred to as the disease model of addiction. The disease model suggests that addiction is a diagnosable disease similar to cancer or diabetes.

  8. Intake interview - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intake_interview

    Intake interviews are the most common type of interview in clinical psychology. They occur when a client first comes to seek help from a clinician. The intake interview is important in clinical psychology because it is the first interaction that occurs between the client and the clinician. The clinician may explain to the client what to expect ...

  9. Psychological testing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychological_testing

    Psychological testing refers to the administration of psychological tests. [1] Psychological tests are administered or scored by trained evaluators. [1] A person's responses are evaluated according to carefully prescribed guidelines.