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  2. Generator matrix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Generator_matrix

    A generator matrix for a linear [,,]-code has format , where n is the length of a codeword, k is the number of information bits (the dimension of C as a vector subspace), d is the minimum distance of the code, and q is size of the finite field, that is, the number of symbols in the alphabet (thus, q = 2 indicates a binary code, etc.).

  3. Reed–Muller code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reed–Muller_code

    Traditional Reed–Muller codes are binary codes, which means that messages and codewords are binary strings. When r and m are integers with 0 ≤ r ≤ m, the Reed–Muller code with parameters r and m is denoted as RM (r, m). When asked to encode a message consisting of k bits, where holds, the RM (r, m) code produces a codeword consisting of ...

  4. Binary Golay code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_Golay_code

    Mathematical definition. In mathematical terms, the extended binary Golay code G24 consists of a 12-dimensional linear subspace W of the space V = F24. 2 of 24-bit words such that any two distinct elements of W differ in at least 8 coordinates. W is called a linear code because it is a vector space. In all, W comprises 4096 = 212 elements.

  5. Hadamard code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hadamard_code

    The Hadamard code is a linear code, and all linear codes can be generated by a generator matrix .This is a matrix such that () = holds for all {,}, where the message is viewed as a row vector and the vector-matrix product is understood in the vector space over the finite field.

  6. Matrix digital rain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matrix_digital_rain

    Matrix digital rain. Matrix digital rain, or Matrix code, is the computer code featured in the Ghost in the Shell series and the Matrix series. The falling green code is a way of representing the activity of the simulated reality environment of the Matrix on screen by kinetic typography. All four Matrix movies, as well as the spin-off The ...

  7. Linear code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_code

    Linear code. In coding theory, a linear code is an error-correcting code for which any linear combination of codewords is also a codeword. Linear codes are traditionally partitioned into block codes and convolutional codes, although turbo codes can be seen as a hybrid of these two types. [1] Linear codes allow for more efficient encoding and ...

  8. Data Matrix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_Matrix

    A Data Matrix is a two-dimensional code consisting of black and white "cells" or dots arranged in either a square or rectangular pattern, also known as a matrix. The information to be encoded can be text or numeric data. Usual data size is from a few bytes up to 1556 bytes. The length of the encoded data depends on the number of cells in the ...

  9. Parity-check matrix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parity-check_matrix

    Formally, a parity check matrix H of a linear code C is a generator matrix of the dual code, C ⊥. This means that a codeword c is in C if and only if the matrix-vector product Hc ⊤ = 0 (some authors [1] would write this in an equivalent form, cH ⊤ = 0.) The rows of a parity check matrix are the coefficients of the parity check equations. [2]