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  2. List of country-name etymologies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_country-name...

    The Indian name is alternatively derived from Brahmadesh ( Sanskrit: ब्रह्मादेश ), "land of Brahma ". [citation needed] A folk etymology of Myanma derives it from myan ("fast") and mar ("tough", "strong"). [citation needed] Myanmar, the present endonym: As above.

  3. Name of Hungary - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Name_of_Hungary

    Name of Hungary. "Iuhra", "the place of origin of Hungarians " ( inde ungaroru origo) on Sigismund von Herberstein 's map of AD 1549 of Moscovia, located east of the Ob River. Hungary, the name in English for the European country, is an exonym derived from the Medieval Latin Hungaria. The Latin name itself derives from the ethnonyms (H)ungarī ...

  4. Name of Turkey - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Name_of_Turkey

    Official name. Turkey adopted its official name, Türkiye Cumhuriyeti, known in English as the Republic of Turkey or more commonly known as Turkey, upon the declaration of the republic on 29 October 1923. In 2021, however, via the UN, Turkey changed its spelling to Türkiye . At a press briefing on 5 January 2023, a US State Department ...

  5. Name of the Czech Republic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Name_of_the_Czech_Republic

    The historical English name of the country is Bohemia, derived ultimately from Germanic Boi-haima, meaning "home of the Boii", a Celtic tribe who inhabited the area from the 4th century BC. The name survived all the later migrations affecting the area, including the arrival of the Slavs and the creation of the Czech state. In the 9th century ...

  6. Names of Germany - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Names_of_Germany

    The common Chinese name 德国 (德國, pinyin: Déguó) is a combination of the short form of 德意志 (pinyin: déyìzhì), which approximates the German pronunciation of Deutsch 'German', plus 國 guó 'country'. The Vietnamese name Đức is the Sino-Vietnamese pronunciation (đức) of the character 德 that appears in the Chinese name.

  7. Country - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Country

    In English, 'country' is both a nation and a part of a 'land'; 'the country' can be the whole society or its rural area. In the long history of human settlements, this connection between the land from which directly or indirectly we all get our living and the achievements of human society has been deeply known.

  8. Name of Sweden - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Name_of_Sweden

    In Modern English, the name of Sweden (Swedish: Sverige [ˈsvæ̌rjɛ] ⓘ) is derived from 17th century Middle Dutch and Middle Low German. In Old English, the country was named Swēoland (literally "Swede land") and Swēorīċe (literally "Swede kingdom"); the latter is cognate with Old Norse Svíaríki. Anglo-Norman of the 12th and 13th ...

  9. List of country names in various languages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_country_names_in...

    Countries are listed alphabetically by their most common name in English. Each English name is followed by its most common equivalents in other languages, listed in English alphabetical order (ignoring accents) by name and by language. Historical and/or alternative versions, where included, are noted as such. Foreign names that are the same as ...