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  2. Loratadine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loratadine

    Loratadine. Loratadine, sold under the brand name Claritin among others, is a medication used to treat allergies. [ 5] This includes allergic rhinitis (hay fever) and hives. [ 5] It is also available in drug combinations such as loratadine/pseudoephedrine, in which it is combined with pseudoephedrine, a nasal decongestant. [ 5]

  3. Desloratadine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desloratadine

    Desloratadine is a selective H 1 - antihistamine which functions as an inverse agonist at the histamine H 1 receptor. [ 14] At very high doses, is also an antagonist at various subtypes of the muscarinic acetylcholine receptors. This effect is not relevant for the drug's action at therapeutic doses. [ 15]

  4. Hydroxyzine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydroxyzine

    Hydroxyzine, sold under the brand names Atarax and Vistaril among others, is an antihistamine medication. [8] It is used in the treatment of itchiness, insomnia, anxiety, and nausea, including that due to motion sickness. [8] It is used either by mouth or injection into a muscle. [8] Common side effects include sleepiness, headache, and a dry ...

  5. Antihistamine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antihistamine

    Antihistamines are drugs which treat allergic rhinitis, common cold, influenza, and other allergies. [1] Typically, people take antihistamines as an inexpensive, generic (not patented) drug that can be bought without a prescription and provides relief from nasal congestion, sneezing, or hives caused by pollen, dust mites, or animal allergy with few side effects. [1]

  6. Cetirizine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cetirizine

    The medication works by blocking histamine H 1 receptors, mostly outside the brain. [6] Cetirizine can be used for paediatric patients. The main side effect to be cautious about is somnolence. [9] It was patented in 1983 [10] [11] and came into medical use in 1987. [12] It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines. [13]

  7. Monoamine oxidase inhibitor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monoamine_oxidase_inhibitor

    Monoamine oxidase inhibitor. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors ( MAOIs) are a class of drugs that inhibit the activity of one or both monoamine oxidase enzymes: monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) and monoamine oxidase B (MAO-B). They are best known as effective antidepressants, especially for treatment-resistant depression and atypical depression. [ 1]

  8. Phenylephrine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phenylephrine

    Phenylephrine is a selective α 1 -adrenergic receptor agonist with minimal to no β-adrenergic receptor agonist activity or induction of norepinephrine release. [ 5][ 8][ 15] It causes constriction of both arteries and veins. [ 12] Phenylephrine was patented in 1933 [ 16] and came into medical use in 1938. [ 17]

  9. Pseudoephedrine/loratadine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudoephedrine/loratadine

    A Clarinase Repetab tablet contains 5 mg loratadine in the tablet coating and 120 mg pseudoephedrine sulfate equally distributed between the tablet coating and the barrier-coated core.

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