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  2. Sociobiology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociobiology

    t. e. Sociobiology is a field of biology that aims to explain social behavior in terms of evolution. It draws from disciplines including psychology, ethology, anthropology, evolution, zoology, archaeology, and population genetics. Within the study of human societies, sociobiology is closely allied to evolutionary anthropology, human behavioral ...

  3. Social objects - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_objects

    Social objects are objects that gain meaning through processes of reification (e.g. ritual). [1] Studies of this phenomenon have its origins in classical cognitive sociology, the historical traditions of the sociology of knowledge and phenomenology. [1] A prominent work in this regard is The Rules of the Sociological Method, in which Emile ...

  4. Structural functionalism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structural_functionalism

    Theory Émile Durkheim. In sociology, classical theories are defined by a tendency towards biological analogy and notions of social evolutionism: Functionalist thought, from Comte onwards, has looked particularly towards biology as the science providing the closest and most compatible model for social science. Biology has been taken to provide ...

  5. Sociology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociology

    Functionalist thought, from Comte onwards, has looked particularly towards biology as the science providing the closest and most compatible model for social science. Biology has been taken to provide a guide to conceptualizing the structure and the function of social systems and to analyzing processes of evolution via mechanisms of adaptation.

  6. Social dynamics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_dynamics

    e. Social dynamics (or sociodynamics) is the study of the behavior of groups and of the interactions of individual group members, aiming to understand the emergence of complex social behaviors among microorganisms, plants and animals, including humans. It is related to sociobiology but also draws from physics and complex system sciences .

  7. Sociological theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociological_theory

    Sociology. A sociological theory is a supposition that intends to consider, analyze, and/or explain objects of social reality from a sociological perspective, [1] : 14 drawing connections between individual concepts in order to organize and substantiate sociological knowledge. Hence, such knowledge is composed of complex theoretical frameworks ...

  8. Reflexivity (social theory) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reflexivity_(social_theory)

    Within sociology more broadly—the field of origin— reflexivity means an act of self-reference where existence engenders examination, by which the thinking action "bends back on", refers to, and affects the entity instigating the action or examination. It commonly refers to the capacity of an agent to recognise forces of socialisation and ...

  9. Social contagion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_contagion

    Social contagion involves behaviour, emotions, or conditions spreading spontaneously through a group or network. The phenomenon has been discussed by social scientists since the late 19th century, although much work on the subject was based on unclear or even contradictory conceptions of what social contagion is, so exact definitions vary.