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  2. Ruhollah Khomeini - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruhollah_Khomeini

    Ayatollah Ruhollah Musavi Khomeini [b] (17 May 1900 or 24 September 1902 [a] – 3 June 1989) was an Iranian Islamic revolutionary, politician, and religious leader who served as the first supreme leader of Iran from 1979 until his death in 1989. He was the founder of the Islamic Republic of Iran and the main leader of the Iranian Revolution ...

  3. Death and state funeral of Ruhollah Khomeini - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Death_and_state_funeral_of...

    On 3 June 1989, at 22:20 IRST, Grand Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini, leader of the Iranian Revolution and the first Supreme Leader and founder of the Islamic Republic of Iran, died in Jamaran, Greater Tehran aged 89 after spending eleven days at a private hospital, near his residency, after suffering five heart attacks in ten days.

  4. 1988 executions of Iranian political prisoners - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988_executions_of_Iranian...

    Starting on 19 July 1988 and continuing for approximately five months, a series of mass executions of political prisoners ordered by Ayatollah Khomeini and carried out by Iranian officials took place across Iran. Many prisoners were also tortured. The killings took place in at least 32 cities across the country.

  5. Jimmy Carter's engagement with Ruhollah Khomeini - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jimmy_Carter's_engagement...

    Helmut Schmidt, Jimmy Carter, Valéry Giscard d'Estaing, and James Callaghan.Photo taken during the Guadeloupe Conference which took place from 4 to 7 January 1979. In 2016, the BBC published a report which stated that the administration of United States President Jimmy Carter (1977–1981) had extensive contact with Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini and his entourage in the prelude to the Iranian ...

  6. Ruhollah Khomeini's return to Iran - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruhollah_Khomeini's_return...

    Ruhollah Khomeini’s return to Iran on 1 February 1979, after 14 years in exile, was an important event in the Iranian Revolution. It led to the collapse of the provisional government of Shapour Bakhtiar and the final overthrow of the Shah of Iran, Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, on 11 February 1979. Ruhollah Khomeini, known in the Western world as ...

  7. 1963 demonstrations in Iran - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1963_demonstrations_in_Iran

    The demonstrations of June 5 and 6, also called the events of June 1963 or (using the Iranian calendar) the 15 Khordad uprising ( Persian: تظاهرات پانزده خرداد ), [3] were protests in Iran against the arrest of Grand Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini after his denouncement of Iranian Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi and Israel. [4]

  8. Mausoleum of Ruhollah Khomeini - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mausoleum_of_Ruhollah_Khomeini

    The mausoleum of Ruhollah Khomeini (Persian: آرامگاه روح‌الله خمینی) houses the tombs of Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini, his wife Khadijeh Saqafi, and his second son Ahmad Khomeini; and some political figures, such as former President Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani, former Vice President Hassan Habibi, Lieutenant General Ali Sayad Shirazi, Iranian Revolution figure Sadeq Tabatabaei ...

  9. Background and causes of the Iranian Revolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Background_and_causes_of...

    Shia cleric Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini, the leader of the Iranian revolution, first came to political prominence in 1963 when he led opposition to the Shah and his program of reforms known as the "White Revolution", which aimed to break up landholdings owned by some Shi’a clergy, allow women to vote and religious minorities to hold office ...