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  2. Death and state funeral of Ruhollah Khomeini - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Death_and_state_funeral_of...

    On 3 June 1989, at 22:20 IRST, Grand Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini, leader of the Iranian Revolution and the first Supreme Leader and founder of the Islamic Republic of Iran, died in Jamaran, Greater Tehran aged 89 after spending eleven days at a private hospital, near his residency, after suffering five heart attacks in ten days.

  3. 1988 executions of Iranian political prisoners - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988_executions_of_Iranian...

    Starting on 19 July 1988 and continuing for approximately five months, a series of mass executions of political prisoners ordered by Ayatollah Khomeini and carried out by Iranian officials took place across Iran. Many prisoners were also tortured. The killings took place in at least 32 cities across the country.

  4. Ruhollah Khomeini - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruhollah_Khomeini

    Ayatollah Ruhollah Musavi Khomeini [b] (17 May 1900 or 24 September 1902 [a] – 3 June 1989) was an Iranian Islamic revolutionary, politician, and religious leader who served as the first supreme leader of Iran from 1979 until his death in 1989. He was the founder of the Islamic Republic of Iran and the main leader of the Iranian Revolution ...

  5. Background and causes of the Iranian Revolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Background_and_causes_of...

    Shia cleric Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini, the leader of the Iranian revolution, first came to political prominence in 1963 when he led opposition to the Shah and his program of reforms known as the "White Revolution", which aimed to break up landholdings owned by some Shi’a clergy, allow women to vote and religious minorities to hold office ...

  6. The policy of exporting the Islamic Revolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_policy_of_exporting...

    The policy of exporting the Islamic Revolution ( Persian: سیاست صدور انقلاب اسلامی) is a strategy in Iran's foreign policy that believes in exporting the teachings of the Iranian Revolution of 1979 to achieve similar examples in Islamic and even non-Islamic countries.

  7. Mohammad Kazem Shariatmadari - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mohammad_Kazem_Shariatmadari

    Sayyid Mohammad Kazem Shariatmadari (Persian: محمد کاظم شریعتمداری), also spelled Shariat-Madari (5 January 1906 – 3 April 1986), was an Iranian Grand Ayatollah. He favoured the traditional Shiite practice of keeping clerics away from governmental positions and was a critic of Supreme Leader Ruhollah Khomeini , denouncing ...

  8. Ali Khamenei - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ali_Khamenei

    Ali Khamenei. Seyyed Ali Hosseini Khamenei [5] ( Persian: سید علی حسینی خامنه‌ای, romanized : Ali Hoseyni Xāmene’i, pronounced [ʔæˈliː hosejˈniː xɒːmeneˈʔiː] ⓘ; born 19 April 1939) [14] [15] is an Iranian Twelver Shia marja' and politician who has served as the second supreme leader of Iran since 1989.

  9. Islam and Revolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islam_and_Revolution

    Islam and Revolution (Persian: اسلام و انقلاب) is a two-volume set of writings by Ayatollah/Imam Ruhollah Khomeini, which contain a collection of his speeches and writings. Islam and Revolution I: Writings and Declarations. The first volume covers the years 1941 to 1980, and was compiled and translated from Persian by Hamid Algar.